We are starting our first science fiction short story, "A Sound of Thunder." We will be focusing on vocabulary, style, and mood as we read.
A writer’s diction, or word choice, greatly defines a work’s style. Style is also determined by sentence length and complexity. A story that is written in brief simple sentences, for example, is different in style from a story written in long complex sentences.
The use (or non-use) of imagery and figurative language also has an effect on style. In the story you’re about to read, Ray Bradbury uses vivid imagery and figurative language to create a style that is as lush as its prehistoric setting. Mood, like style, is also created by diction, sentence length, imagery, and figurative language. A story’s mood, or atmosphere, can be described using adjectives like scary, calm, and mysterious.
• As you read “A Sound of Thunder,” notice how Bradbury's choice of words, imagery, and figurative language creates a unique style.
• As Bradbury describes the ancient jungle, think about the words you’d use to describe the story’s mood.
Let's familiarize ourselves with these words before we start to read.
annihilate v.: destroy; wipe out.
If we continue to destroy the region's forests, we may also annihilate the wildlife that lives there.
expendable adj.: worth sacrificing to gain an objective.
The officers regretted the loss but considered the ground troops expendable.
depression n.: major economic downturn. (Depression also means “sadness.”)
A depression hit the country, resulting in widespread unemployment and homelessness.
paradox n.: something that has or seems to have contradictory qualities.
The paradox is that sometimes we are loneliest when we are in a crowd of people.
delirium n.: extreme mental disturbance, often accompanied by hallucinations (seeing things that are not there).
In his delirium, he imagined he was seeing giant insects.
resilient adj.: able to return to its original shape quickly after being stretched or compressed; elastic.
This resilient fabric springs back to its original shape no matter how you stretch it.
remit v.: return payment.
The company will remit, or return, full payment if the consumers are not satisfied.
revoke v.: cancel; withdraw.
They can revoke your club membership if you fail to attend meetings.
primeval adj.: primitive; of the earliest times.
In the prehistoric world, giant lizards crashed through the primeval forest.
subliminal adj.: below the level of awareness.
Unaware of the movie’s subliminal message to buy food, the audience flocked to buy snacks.
We will read in class, but here is a digital copy if you need it.