The Serbian media has been constructing and supporting the Serb national psyche since 1987. Since 1960 Serb nightly news would cast messages of conspiracy theories built by nationalists out to the Serbian public. Eventually the Greater Serbia program became understood as truth and any disputes were followed with labels of citizens as enemies of Serbia (2014). Until the 1990s were there any journalists who were willing to combat the history being portrayed in Serbian news outlets as it tended to be fabricated in meeting the needs of Milosevic's political and xenophobic agenda. Even still, the foundation which had been built since 1960 has set the course for genocide denial and uncanny support for individuals like Milosevic resulting in the development of a mob mentality.
In humanization tactics were used in developing support for nationalist movements and the ethnic cleansing of Muslim people in the former Yugoslavia (2018). The idea that the Bosnian Serb army was liberating Srenbrencia:
"On July 11, 1995, a TV presenter in the Bosnian Serb headquarters in Pale announced on prime-time news that the Bosnian Serbian army, VRS, was 'liberating Srebrenica in a strong attack. This took place after the Muslim side attacked the area outside the protected zone of Srebrenica and burned down some villages around the town. Every armed man will be treated in accordance with international conventions. At this moment, the [Muslim] soldiers are giving up their arms. During the night, it is expected that even paramilitary forces around Zepa will give up fighting… Muslims, especially those who did not commit any kind of crime, have no reason to be afraid'" (2018).
This message was relayed three times over throughout that half hour broadcast and during this no photos of Srebrenica were shown. This was a release of incorrect information and undoubtably misleading to the public of Serbia.
Later on, Milosevic would be charged with manipulating the media after he had come into power during the 1980s (2018). Further illustrating the tactics used by Milosevic in fulfilling the ethnic cleansing of Muslims throughout Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Hulme, Etta. “‘Greater Serbia’” - American cartoon (' “Fort Worth Star-Telegram”’) mocking Serbian politician Slobodan Milošević. July 1999.
Supporters of Slobodan Milosevic hold a picture of the former Serbian president, center, former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic, left, and top fugitive General Ratko Mladic, right, during a final farewell, in Belgrade, Saturday, March 18, 2006. Tens of thousands of mourners packed a square in front of Belgrade's federal parliament building Saturday to bid a final farewell to Slobodan Milosevic, who died while on U.N. trial for some of Europe's worst atrocities since World War II.
Darko Vojinovic, 18 March, 2006.
Milosevic took advantage of his position in power in applying his own agenda of nationalism and the expansion of Serbia (2016). His use of imposing fear onto large groups of civilians whom are likely involved with or likely to become involved with nationalist groups at the time supports the creation of the mob mentality. Having extreme numbers of individuals who are being guided through this highly tense climate by political figures with nationalistic ideals is a recipe for a mob. The dangers of mass numbers of people mixed in with nationalistic ideals are very high. In that, with numbers there is power. Not only is there some genuine support to these nationalist movements but in combination of fear in several regards. Where half of the support that is given to these nationalist movements is out of fear of, not only Bosniaks but, fellow mob members.
Ahmetasevic, Nidzara. “Hague Recognises Propaganda’s Role in Srebrenica Genocide.” Balkan Insight, May 28, 2018.
https://balkaninsight.com/2010/07/07/hague-recognises-propaganda-s-role-in-srebrenica-genocide/.
Bennett, Christopher. “Bosnia - How Yugoslavia’s Destroyers Harnessed the Media | the World’s Most Wanted Man | Frontline.” PBS, 2014.
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/karadzic/bosnia/media.html.
Stanescu, Manuel. “Yugoslavia: Milosevic and Nationalism as a Political Weapon.” Defence Matters, September 11, 2016.
https://www.defencematters.org/news/yugoslavia-milosevic-nationalism-political-weapon/1005/.