Over the years, a number of idealistic thinkers have tried to put their utopian visions into action, creating hundreds, if not thousands, of utopian communities. These communities have been based on ideals and values that come from religious, social, economic, philosophical, and even artistic principles—and, in many cases, a mix thereof. For this assignment, your group will choose a real-life Utopian experiment that interests you. This may be a utopian community of the past or it may be a utopian community that still functions today (many of these today call themselves intentional communities). You will research your chosen topic to understand who founded the community, what their vision, principles, and values were, how the community was founded, how it functioned, what challenges it faced and how these were overcome (or not!), how it evolved over time (for better or for worse), and where it is today. Additionally, you and your group will reflect on this utopian experiment in order to determine what insights it gives us into human nature and decide what lessons your modern society can learn from it. You may also want to reflect on how its experience can inform utopian thinkers of today and of the future who strive to found their own communities. Your group will create slides to enhance your presentation; this should include the sources you consulted in your research (min. 3). Time limit per group: 10-12 minutes.
You will be graded based on the oral presentation grading rubric below.
Suggested Readings*:
In Pictures: 8 Modern Utopias (Forbes)
9 Utopias That Really Exist (HuffPost)
Utopia: 9 of the most miserable attempts to create idealized societies (The Independent)
Is this Portuguese Eco-Village a 21st Century Utopia? (TED Ideas)
Cult or Commune? How Utopian Communities Turn Dangerous (Rolling Stone)
Auroville, India / Trouble in Utopia: India’s Auroville was envisioned as an international community free of government, money, religion, and strife. It hasn’t exactly worked out quite as planned (Slate)
List of American Utopian Communities (Wikipedia) / American is a Utopian Experiment—and Always Has Been (Pacific Standard) / Early American Utopias and Communalism
* These readings are not all reputable, scholarly sources of information but are provided to give you ideas and inspiration. Consider them a jumping off point rather than the main sources you will use for your research