Blood in the Urine (Haematuria)

Although not always due to a serious illness, if a person has blood in the urine should see the doctor as soon as possible to find out the origin and can put the most appropriate treatment.

However, do not be afraid because the causes can be very diverse and most of them are mild and have an easy solution.

WHAT IS HAEMATURIA (BLOOD IN THE URINE)?

Haematuria is the medical term used for the presence of blood in the urine, which can be in greater or lesser amounts.

In itself, haematuria is not a disease, but a symptom of another adjacent pathology or an alteration in the urinary tract. For this reason, depending on the cause, it may be accompanied or not by other symptoms, says Urologist in Noida.

In any case, presenting a urine stained with blood requires a consultation with the Urologist in Greater Noida.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?

Although it can be thought that the main warning signal is to see red blood in the urine, this is not always the case and this can create confusion in the affected person, says Urologist in Sector 93 Noida.

The urine that contains blood can appear in different colours, from a rosier tone to a pure and intense red. But it can also have a dark coloration, pulling brown, reminiscent of cola drinks.

According to Urologist in Ghaziabad, sometimes the blood is in such small amounts that the colour of the urine is normal. In these cases, it is usually discovered when doing a urinalysis or a urine culture for any other reason. It is what is called microhaematuria, but its study is also necessary.

If they also appear clots, you have inability to urinate or is accompanied by fever, chills, nausea, vomiting or significant pain, you must go to the emergency immediately, says the Best Urologist in Noida.

WHAT CAN CAUSE IT?

The presence of blood in the urine can be due to an infinity of pathologies, both benign and malignant. The most frequent are usually these:

• Bladder infection
• Calculations (stones) in the kidney .
• Diseases of the prostate .
• Coagulation problems .
• Abdominal or lumbar trauma .
• Bladder or kidney tumours .

Other motives

• Make a major physical activity. After running a marathon, for example, blood may appear in the urine, even up to 48 hours after the race. This is due to the excessive impact that is exerted on the red blood cells, which end up breaking. Although in principle it is not a serious disorder, it must always be studied to rule out that the cause is another.
• Take some medications. Like allopurinol (for uric acid), antibiotics (penicillin’s …), anti-inflammatories (ibuprofen, diclofenac), etc.
• Consume certain foods. Although it is not blood, the urine can also be dyed red due to the intake of some foods such as beets or blackberries.

WHICH IS THE TREATMENT?

Since haematuria is not a disease but a symptom, treatment will focus on the cause that has caused the presence of blood in the urine, says the Best Urologist in Ghaziabad.

To make the diagnosis, a urine sample will be analysed to rule out a false haematuria(coloration of the urine by food, drugs …). This test can also confirm if it is a urinary tract infection, says the Best Urologist in Greater Noida.

The Urologist in Vaishali may also order other tests, such as a blood test to check for abnormal liver or kidney function, anaemia, etc .; an abdominal x-ray; or an ultrasound to rule out an obstruction of the bile duct or a liver disorder.

According to the Best Urologist in Vaishali, the treatment will vary depending on the diagnosis. If it is a bladder infection, one of the most frequent causes along with kidney stones, the doctor can prescribe antibiotics. But if the cause is more serious, such as a tumour, it may require surgery, for example.

Once the problem is solved, the urine will normalize, says Urologist in Sector 108 Noida.