Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy: frequently asked questions

What it is, warning signs, what the consequences are and how to deal with it. The best urologist in Noida will clarify all your doubts about this disease, characterized by an enlarged prostate.

One of the most common benign diseases in men, benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) occurs when the volume of the prostate enlarges. It is more frequent from the age of 50: it affects about 40% of men at age 50 and about 90% at age 90.

Its development is progressive and this disease can have a significant impact on the male quality of life, in addition to implying considerable socioeconomic costs.

Since the most important risk factor for the development of benign prostatic hypertrophy is age, there is no way to prevent it. Still, there are data to suggest that regular physical activity, a low-fat diet, regular consumption of vegetables rich in vitamin C and zinc may reduce the risk of their development.

The most important thing is to have an early diagnosis, so that the therapeutic intervention is also. Find out everything - or at least the most important - about this disease with these answers to the most frequently asked questions.

What is benign prostate hypertrophy?

Benign prostatic hypertrophy (also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) consists of an increase in volume of this gland to the point of compressing the urethra, causing discomfort in the urinary function and changes in the capacity of urine storage in the bladder. Any man can develop this disease, although it tends to appear at older ages, with a family history of the disease, explains the urologist in Noida.

What is the main alarm signal?

Urinary function is mainly affected by benign prostatic hypertrophy, tending to deteriorate progressively. Urinary control is, in most cases, characterized by a weaker and hesitant urinary stream, which can cause pain or discomfort, sometimes reaching the inability to urinate. In addition, you may feel a more frequent need to urinate, even waking up several times during the night to do so.

Benign prostatic hypertrophy can be difficult to diagnose. If you suspect that you have this disease, consult a urologist in Greater Noida. To clear up doubts, the doctor will be able to assess your clinical history and the symptoms you feel, perform a physical exam (digital rectal examination) and ask you to have blood and urine tests, as well as other tests.

What does PSA consist of and how do I decrease it?

PSA (prostate specific antigen) is a protein produced by the prostate that, in high amounts, can reveal or cause some problems associated with this organ. To decrease your production, try to eliminate fats in your diet, reduce meat consumption and maintain an active lifestyle, suggests the best urologist in Greater Noida.

What should I eat to deal with the disease?

Foods such as sunflower and pumpkin seeds, flax oil, rye pollen and other nutrient-rich foods like zinc, selenium, vitamin C and E can help decrease symptoms. You should also try to restrict your intake of coffee and alcoholic beverages and limit your consumption of sugar.

Does benign prostatic hypertrophy affect sexual intercourse?

As a general rule, benign prostatic hypertrophy does not cause any changes in sexual intercourse. However, in some cases, there may be problems with sexual function, such as erectile dysfunction and decreased desire, sexual satisfaction and sperm production. Also, the medication used to treat the disease can cause these side effects. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult your urologist in Ghaziabad.

How is the Prostate Treatment in Noida done?

Certain drugs may be prescribed to relax the bladder muscles or to reduce the size of the prostate. In some cases, surgical intervention may also be necessary. There are several procedures: one of the most common is to extract a part of the prostate, in order to decrease the compression of the urethra and eliminate the symptoms, explains the best urologist in Ghaziabad.

Post-surgery recovery

Post-surgery recovery always depends on the type of procedure performed. However, most people maintain a perfectly normal life. There are, however, although uncommon, some possible complications, such as erectile dysfunction or urinary incontinence, so you should always seek clarification from your urologist in Delhi, in order to know which procedure best applies to your situation.