Ames Community School District. (2019, August 2). What does school refusal look like? A story of mental health [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sT1v2kG64P4
School Distress vs Truancy
When thinking about whether the mokopuna's non-attendance is school distress or truancy, ask these questions:
Is it happening consistently? e.g. not just when there is a test or on sports day
Does it manifest in distress, anxiety, fear, or violence?
Are the whanau aware of what is happening and concerned about it?
Do they want to attend - but can't?
Are there underlying causes? e.g. separation anxiety, neuro-diversity, lack of connections (teacher, peers)
If you answered 'yes' to these questions, it is school distress