Terms and Jargon Page

The Majority of Useful Terms to Know: A List

Scales and Key Signatures

  • Scales
  • Scale Degree
  • Major Scale
  • Relative Minor Scale
  • Harmonic Minor Scale
  • Melodic Minor Scale




Chords

  • Chord
  • Triad
  • Roman Numerical Value
  • Diminished
  • Augmented
  • Inversions
  • 1st Inversion
  • 2nd Inversion
  • 3rd Inversion
  • Major 7th
  • Suspended
  • Poly-chords
  • Authentic Cadence
  • Half Cadence



Melody Writing

  • K.I.S.S Method - A method that draws upon a simple concept....Keep It Simple Stupid and build from the ground, up
  • Passing Notes
  • Auxiliary Notes
  • Chord Tones (or notes)
  • On Beats and Off Beats
  • Repetition
  • Phrasing
  • Forms (A-B-A, etc.)


Harmonization

  • Cadence
  • Functional Harmony
  • Global harmonies
  • Local harmonies
  • Bass Lines

Do not be intimidated by all these terms. Though helpful to know, it's not essential to know any of them in order to compose!