By Xander Lopez
The Almohad dynasty reshaped the built environment of North Africa and Al-Andalus in a lasting way. Their rule, from Marrakesh to Seville, meant new mosques, walls, and public spaces that changed how cities looked and functioned according to their beliefs. Their architecture leans on solid, almost fortress-like forms: thick walls, broad courtyards, tall square minarets, and repetitive ornaments. Instead of over-decoration, the focus falls on proportion and rhythm, which gives Almohad buildings a clear discipline that still stands out in the urban landscapes they once controlled.
As I study Almohad sites more closely, I keep seeing familiar ideas appear in different cities and contexts. A minaret in Marrakesh, courtyard in Seville, and prayer hall in Taza each has its own setting and history, but the shapes and patterns echo one another. That sense of continuity is what interests me most. On the following pages, I turn to several major Almohad monuments, the Koutoubia Mosque, the Great Mosque of Seville and the Great Mosque of Taza to trace how their design choices repeat, adapt, and connect distant places under the same architectural language.