Physics of Reference Frame
Eric Su
Harvard University
National Taiwan University
(302) 533-8211
Light can be emitted from the atom but light is not part of the atom. Electron can be emitted from the atom but electron is not part of the atom.
Harvard University
National Taiwan University
(302) 533-8211
Welcome to my website for physics of reference frame. You will learn new physics about electricity, radiation, time and transformation law that have not been available since 1887.
You can navigate with the "Home" label at the top of page or by clicking the picture of each topic below.
All comments are welcome. Please send comments to eric.su.mobile@gmail.com. Text message to (302) 533-8211 (USA) is also welcome.
Lorentz Transformation has been officially removed from physics.
Lorentz transformation is invalid because its prediction of length contraction contradicts exact, measurable results based on the definition of acceleration.. All theories (such as String theory, General Relativity) based on Lorentz invariance are either invalid or need to be reformulated.
The proof is in the article "178. Distance and Lorentz Transformation".
Go to "Transformation" page for further detail.
No electron in the atom.
Light can be emitted from the atom but light does not exist in the atom.
Electron can be emitted from the atom but electron does not exist in the atom.
Go to "Electromagnetism" page for further detail.
No electron in electric current.
Electricity is the transmission of electricity (charge) which is an intrinsic property of the atom.
Maxwell's equations are not compatible with physics.
Maxwell's equations for a point charge and a wire carrying electric current. are invalid. The locations of charge and current become singularity in the differentiation. The differentiation become zero or non-number.
There is no electric wave in the radiation from a rotating magnet. Maxwell's equation is not compatible with the physics of a mechanical antenna.
The radiation of Yagi-Uda antenna is the experimental evidence that the far-field radiation is mainly magnetic wave.
Go to "Electromagnetism" page for further detail.
There is no electron in the atom:
Light can be emitted from the atom but light does not exist in the atom. Electron can be emitted from the atom but electron does not exist in the atom.
Quantum mechanics describes electron waves confined in the atom. QED describes electron shell in the atom. Both are incorrect speculation based on electron. There is no electron in the atom.
Go to "Physics-Error" page for further detail.
The radiation of Yagi-Uda antenna is the experimental evidence that the far-field radiation is mostly magnetic wave with little electric wave.
Faraday's law describes voltage and electric current in the conductor, not electric field in the vacuum. The Faraday's law equation in Maxwell's 4 equations is an incorrect mathematical interpretation by Maxwell. Faraday himself did not use equation in his publication.
Go to "Electromagnetism" page for further detail.
Experimental evidence:
The standing wave in RF cavity at CERN is the experimental evidence that the speed of light depends on the choice of reference frame. The wavelength is conserved in all inertial reference frames.
The time data from FG5 gravimeter demonstrates an accelerated light reflected by a falling mirror.
Radio signal is accelerated by an approaching reflector. Radar speed gun is the experimental evidence of acceleration.
The double-slit interference is proof that the wavelength is conserved in all inertial reference frames. Blueshift is created by faster light while redshift is created by slower light.
Sagnac effect is an experimental evidence that the speed of light is different in a different direction.
Theoretical proof:
Both Fabry-Perot interferometer and Fizeau interferometer are proofs that the apparent speed of light is different in different reference frames.
Length contraction is impossible in physics and reality The apparent contraction depends on the reference frame. There is no physical contraction in the rest frame of the moving object.
The standing wave in the microwave resonator shows that the wavelength is conserved in reference frame while the frequency corresponds to a various speed of microwave.
A stationary mirror reflects the light without altering its speed. The light travels at the same speed but in a different direction. The velocity of the light has been changed. The light is accelerated by reflection due to motion in the daily life.
A moving mirror reflects the light and changes its speed. The reflected light accelerates if the mirror is approaching. The reflected light slows down if the mirror is moving away.
Click on the mirror for further details.
The elapsed time is conserved in both non-inertial and inertial reference frames. The conservation of elapsed time is a property of parity symmetry.
Two simultaneous events are always simultaneous in another reference frame. Time dilation from Lorentz transformation is invalid in physics.
With violation of parity symmetry, Lorentz transformation is not a valid transformation in physics.
Click on the watch for further details.
The total momentum of an isolated system is conserved in all inertial reference frames. However, the conservation of momentum is violated by Lorentz transformation.
The total momentum under Lorentz transformation becomes a function of the relative motion between the original reference frame and the final reference frame. Total momentum is no longer conserved after Lorentz transformation.
Click on the metal ball for further details.
The distance between two poles at different locations on the ground never changes. For an accelerating observer, both poles move in the rest frame of the observer.
The locations of each pole can be calculated with the definition of acceleration and velocity. The calculation shows that the distance between two poles is identical in both the observer frame and the pole frame.
Click on the coordinates for further details.