Primary role: Preaching, teaching, administering sacraments, and providing spiritual leadership.
Key responsibilities:
Lead worship and preach regularly
Moderate the sessionÂ
Provide pastoral care
Equip the congregation for ministry
Primary role: Governance and spiritual oversight of the congregation.
Key responsibilities:
Serve on the Session, the governing council of the congregation
Discern and measure the congregationâs faithfulness to the mission of Christ
Oversee ministries, programs, and administration
Participate in the presbytery as commissioners when elected
Presbyterian polity emphasizes that ruling elders are spiritually mature members elected by the congregation, not simply administrators.
Primary role: Ministries of compassion, service, and care.
Key responsibilities:
Visit the sick, homebound, and those in crisis
Coordinate congregational care ministries
Lead acts of mercy and outreach
Support pastoral care efforts
These vary by congregation. For Old South Haven Presbyterian Church they include:
Clerk of Session (records, minutes, polity compliance)
Treasurer / Financial Secretary (financial stewardship)
Committee or Ministry Team LeadersÂ
Property and Finance
Worship
Mission
Stewardship
These roles support the ordained offices but are not considered âofficesâ in the constitutional sense.
Presbyterian governance is shared, representative, and connectional:
The Session (pastor + ruling elders) governs the congregation.
Deacons lead ministries of care and compassion.
The pastor provides spiritual leadership and equips the whole body for ministry.
This structure reflects Ephesians 4:16âs vision of the church as a body where each part contributes to the whole.