Key Terms

Cold War: The rivalry between the United States and Soviet Union to establish power and influence in the world after World War II until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Communism: A political and economic system in which the government owns the things that are used to make products (land, mines, factories) and there is no privately owned property

Discrimination: The act of treating a person or group of people differently, usually because of race, religion, sex

Domestic: refers to something happening within a country (not foreign or international)

Literacy test: determines someone's ability to read and write; after the U.S. Civil War literacy tests were used to prevent people of color from registering to vote

Poll tax: a fee that must be paid in order to register to vote

Segregation: the practice of requiring separate facilities (restrooms, schools, restaurants, movie theaters, etc) based on race