In math, the range of a set of numbers is the difference between the highest and lowest values in that set, providing a measure of how spread out the data is.
Here's a breakdown:
Definition:
The range is a simple measure of variability or dispersion in a dataset.Calculation:
To find the range:Identify the highest value (maximum) in the set.
Identify the lowest value (minimum) in the set.
Subtract the lowest value (minimum) from the highest value (maximum).
Formula: Range = Maximum - Minimum
Example:
Set of numbers: {2, 5, 8, 11, 14}
Highest value (maximum): 14
Lowest value (minimum): 2
Range: 14 - 2 = 12
Significance:
A larger range indicates a greater spread or variability in the data, while a smaller range suggests the data points are clustered closer together.