Morphea: A Quick Guide

Morphea, also known as localized scleroderma, is a rare condition causing skin thickening and hardening, with discolored patches typically on the torso, arms, and legs. Its cause remains unknown, though it's linked to abnormal immune responses and possibly genetic predisposition. Symptoms include tight, discolored skin patches that can hinder movement. Diagnosis involves clinical examination, history, and possibly biopsies. Treatment focuses on symptom management through topical applications, phototherapy, or systemic medications. Though primarily cosmetic, Morphea can impair function and mobility, especially in children. Supportive care is crucial for those affected.