Introduction
To improve the original Interpretive Visitor Centre proposal, several AI tools were used throughout the redesign process. Each tool contributed differently to the project. ChatGPT was used for research and design development, Claude was used for critical analysis and evaluation, while Gemini was used to generate alternative design ideas and sustainability recommendations. The AI outputs were compared, evaluated, and refined through professional architectural judgment before being applied to the final design.
AI Tools Used
Gemini :
Alternative design solutions and sustainability strategies
ChatGPT :
Research, site analysis, design development
Claude :
Critical review and design evaluation
Stage 1 – Site & Climate Analysis
(Tool used : CHAT GPT)
PROMPT :
Analyze the climate conditions of Putrajaya, Malaysia and identify design strategies suitable for an Interpretive Visitor Centre. Consider solar exposure, rainfall, humidity, and natural ventilation.
The AI identified:
High temperatures throughout the year
Strong solar radiation
Heavy rainfall
High humidity
Potential for natural ventilation
Based on this analysis, the redesign introduced:
Larger roof overhangs
Improved cross ventilation
Shaded outdoor spaces
Climate-responsive facade systems
Stage 2 – Design Evaluation
(Tool used : Claude )
PROMPT :
Act as an architecture critic and evaluate my Interpretive Visitor Centre design in Putrajaya. Identify strengths, weaknesses, sustainability issues, user experience concerns, and environmental performance limitations.
Strong narrative concept
Clear spatial organization
Good public accessibility
Limited passive cooling strategies
Insufficient facade shading
Environmental performance not fully considered
These findings led to:
Improved facade shading
Enhanced natural ventilation
Better daylight control
Greater focus on sustainability
Stage 3 – Design Alternatives
(Tool used : Gemini )
Gemini proposed:
Double Skin Facade
Benefits:
Reduced heat gain
Improved ventilation
Green Facade
Benefits:
Natural cooling
Improved sustainability
Geometric Shading Panels
Benefits:
Solar protection
Architectural identity
Stage 4 – Design Refinement
Combined Prompt :
ChatGPT :
Combine a double-skin facade, geometric shading panels, and passive cooling strategies into a cohesive architectural proposal for an Interpretive Visitor Centre in Putrajaya.
Claude :
Evaluate whether the combined facade system is realistic and identify any technical contradictions.
Gemini :
Suggest refinements to improve sustainability and visitor comfort while maintaining the architectural concept.
Key Findings
The AI-assisted exploration revealed that combining multiple climate-responsive strategies would produce the best outcome.
The final redesign incorporated:
Double Skin Crystal Facade
Geometric Shading Panels
Improved Natural Ventilation
Enhanced Daylighting
Better Environmental Performance
Increased User Comfort