Nervous System
A small child darts in front of your bike as you race down the street. You see the child and immediately react. You put on the brakes, steer away from the child, and yell out a warning—all in just a split second. How do you respond so quickly? Such rapid responses are controlled by your nervous system. The nervous system is a complex network of nervous tissue that carries electrical messages throughout the body. To understand how nervous messages can travel so quickly, you need to know more about nerve cells.
In Chapter 17, students will
identify and describe the 3 parts of a nerve cell (neuron)
define an action potential
explain how action potentials create nerve impulses
describe how impulses cross synapses to other nerve cells
list the three types of neurons: sensory, inter, motor
Instructions - complete the following
Read Inquiry into Life text pg 317-323 or Digital Book p314-318.
Observe the following images & animations
The Schwann Cell - the myelinator
Sensory Neuron / Interneuron / Motor Neuron
The Reflex Arc: Sensory --> Inter --> Motor Neuron connect to an effector (a muscle or gland producing a result to sensory input)