Becoming an electrical lineman requires technical instruction plus on-the-job training. A high school diploma or equivalent is the starting point. Most employers require a basic knowledge of algebra and trigonometry.
Community colleges, trade schools and technical schools provide technical instruction. Most programs cover the knowledge needed to get an apprenticeship, such as climbing, electricity, familiarity with the tools of the trade, cable splicing and equipment repair. These are typically one-year certificate programs and may be in partnership with a company.
Trade unions and companies provide apprenticeships, which include classroom instruction and extensive on-the-job training, including training offered by equipment manufacturers. Apprenticeships and in-depth training programs can take from two to four years.
To get an apprenticeship, you must be 18 years old. A driver’s license and drug testing are also required. Lineman certification isn’t mandatory but many employers prefer candidates who are certified. In addition, certain work may require a safety certification.