This paper is a core paper that intends to introduce students to ideas, institutions and processes marking politics in India.
The paper deals with the substantive concerns about the ideas on origin of Indian Democracy and the challenges it faced during different moments. It thus introduces the students not only to the grounding ideas and principles that underlie the Indian constitution but also goes beyond to explore as to how caste, class, gender and ethnicity have remained a perpetual concern in the studies in Indian Politics.
It situates studies on social movements in Indian context and takes us to the recent writings on social movements, ideology and democracy in India.
The paper remains useful for students who wish to explore the ideas on democracy, public institutions, political processes and its Indian context. It assumes importance for students if they wish to pursue research programme.
The paper has utility for students preparing for UGC NET-JRF exams, SLET exams and other competitive exams like civil services.
1. Indian ‘nationhood’: The Idea
2. Early challenges: Integration of princely states and re-organization of the states
3. Demands for Self-determination and Insurgency: J& K and Assam
1. Constitutional Foundation
2. Contestation and innovations: Fifth & Sixth Schedule, Autonomous Councils and Development Councils
3. Fiscal Federalism: Sharing of Resources & Finance Commissions
1. Nature of the Indian State: Contending Perspectives
2. The Developmentalist State: Change and Continuity (Nehruvian model, Green Revolution & New Wave of Populism-MNREGA)
3. State and Coercion: Extraordinary Laws & Armed Forces
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