Joan Snyder (American, b. 1940)
Roxy Red Fugue, 2017
Oil and acrylic paint, cloth, rosebuds, glitter, and plastic jewels on linen
Minimalist abstraction of the 1960s and early 1970s was cool, objective, and male-centered, leaving many female abstract artists like Joan Snyder unsatisfied. Minimalism’s emphasis on a painting’s surface, structure, and form was a catalyst for Snyder’s own version of this style, one infused with expression and narrative. Drawing upon Minimalist principles of the grid, Snyder developed an anatomy to “get at the inside of a painting” to tell stories filled with emotion, expression, and her connection with others. Snyder also incorporated collage in her paintings, placing materials like fabric and flower petals onto the canvas. In doing so, she expanded the potential of a painting’s surface, as well as asserted and affirmed the value of these materials, so often associated with women in artistic production and history.
In Roxy Red Fugue, shades of warm reds and bubble-gum pink squares emerge from Snyder’s underlying grid onto the surface of the painting, each layer stacked upon the other. Paint drips, pieces of cloth, rosebuds, and glitter connect the pink and red squares together, yet each square remains distinct. Like an altar, Snyder places these materials carefully onto the surface of the canvas, investing it with the personal visual story she creates.
For me, when I started to paint it was like speaking for the first time.
—Joan Snyder
About Art Bridges Foundation
Art Bridges Foundation is the vision of philanthropist and arts patron Alice Walton. Founded in 2017, Art Bridges creates and supports projects that share works of American art with communities across the United States and its territories. Art Bridges partners with a growing network of over 300 museums—impacting 25 million people nationwide—to provide financial and strategic support for exhibitions, collection loans, and programs designed to educate, inspire, and deepen engagement with local communities. The Art Bridges Collection represents an expanding vision of American art from the 19th century to present day and encompasses multiple media and voices. For more information, visit artbridgesfoundation.org.
Additional Resources
American painter Joan Snyder
Art in 5
Joan Snyder, Roxy Red Fugue
Smarthistory