Enlisted members make up most of the military workforce. They receive training in a job specialty and do most of the hands-on work. You do not have to be a U.S. citizen to enlist in the military, but you may have fewer options.  

Each service has its own physical requirements and fitness standards.

You must take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test to enlist. This test helps identifies your strengths to determine the careers best suited for your future success. 

Service Academy

• US Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, CO

• U.S. Coast Guard Academy​, New London, CT

• US Naval Academy in Annapolis, MD

• US Military Academy in West Point, NY

• US Merchant Marine Academy in Kings Point, NY

Five service academies combine education along with special training. Once accepted, you receive full benefits along with a tuition-free education. All graduates earn a bachelor's of science degree. Competition is extremely fierce to get into the academies. Four require nominations: U.S. Naval Academy (USNA), U.S. Military Academy (USMA), U.S. Air Force Academy (USAFA), and U.S. Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA). 

Congresswoman Marilyn Strickland (10th District) Nomination Process

US Senator Maria Cantwell Nomination Process

US Senator Patty Murray Nomination Process

The White House Nomination Process

Military-affiliated Nominations

ROTC

Depending on service and ROTC option selected, students train for two, three or four years. Often, they receive scholarships for tuition, books, fees, uniforms and a monthly allowance.