Stand aside for a while and leave room for learning, observe carefully what children do, and then, if you have understood well, perhaps teaching will be different from before.” - Loris Malaguzzi
What do the children want to learn about?
What are they learning from these materials?
What possibilities are there now?
What are the children interested in learning more about?
What do they already know before we begin a unit?
Which kids need additional support today?
The Early Years model that focuses most on data-informed practice is that of Reggio Emilia.
The images and text below are from Megan Haynes and her Reggio inspired website Roots and Wings.
Relevant
Data
From Roots and Wings: A central feature of the Reggio Emilia approach is extensive documentation through observation, reflection, and analysis by teachers of children’s development and behavior. Documentation records the experiences of children in the classroom. It makes children’s learning visible and encourages them to become central to their own learning. Documenting children’s learning processes within a learning group helps to make learning evident and shapes the learning that takes place.
Meaningful Visualizations
Documentation panels are the product of a long-term project or investigation and still considered unfinished or open-ended. Reggio Emilia is famous for their documentation panels and they are displayed in many different countries and states in the US. (click here for advice on how to make your own documentation panel).
Thoughtful Analysis
From Roots and Wings: Long-term projects are focused on collaborations between children and teachers, and teachers’ reflections on their own practice.
Predictable Variability
From Roots and Wings: Reggio inspired teachers observe, record, analyze, represent, and respond to the teaching and learning that is occurring in their classrooms. The curriculum is evolving, not planned in advance. Teachers define broad goals and make hypotheses about what direction the activities and projects might take.