Take a look at the poster above. What is it showing and why is it important for workplace health and safety?
Why is it important to learn about workplace safety when you start a new job?
Discussion Questions:
a) What first comes to mind when you hear “workplace health and safety”?
b) Why do think it’s important to review hazards and safety considerations when you start a new job?
c) What are some common jobs that high school students typically occupy (labour, retail, hospitality, fast food etc.)?
d) What are some potential safety concerns to consider in these work environments/jobs (kitchen machinery, construction equipment, heavy lifting, slippery surfaces)?
e) If anyone in this class has a job, what kind of workplace safety training did you receive when your job began? How did this training influence your work habits?
Know Your Rights
Workplace Rights and Responsibilities
Your rights as a worker
● The right to know about hazards in the workplace.
● The right to participate in health and safety activities in the workplace.
● The right to refuse unsafe work that is dangerous to yourself or your co-workers. If you have reasonable cause to believe that performing a job or task puts you or someone else at risk, you must not perform the job or task. You must immediately notify your supervisor that you are refusing to work, and they will then take the necessary steps to investigate further.
Your responsibilities as a worker
As a worker, you play an important role in making sure you — and your fellow workers — stay healthy and safe on the job. As a worker, you must:
● Work in compliance with the Health and Safety Act and regulations at all times.
● Use personal protective equipment and clothing as directed by the employer.
● Be alert to hazards. Report them immediately to your supervisor or employer.
● Get treatment quickly should an injury happen on the job and tell the health care provider that the injury is work-related.
● Follow the treatment advice of health care providers.
*This information was adapted from the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety website,
Health And Safety Worker Health And Safety Awareness In 4 Steps
You will be required by law to complete the Worker Health and Safety Awareness in 4 Steps at school before starting at your placement. You will need to go to the following link below titled, "Ministry of Labour E-Learning Module" and complete the session in one sitting (45 minutes). When you are done, you will type in your name and print off the certification. Please show the teacher your certificate. Include the certificate in your Co-op portfolio.
From the Video Above Complete the Know the Hazards Chart:
From the videos (warning, some of these videos are very graphic), name the hazards, the employer’s responsibility and the worker’s responsibility in this
When you are done, show it to your teacher.
The Workplace Safety Insurance Act
The Workplace Safety and Insurance Act (WSIA) is an Ontario law that outlines certain rights and responsibilities of most workers in Ontario.
• The Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB) is an agency of the Ontario government and reports to the Ministry of Labour. It is part of an Ontario- wide system designed to help protect workers from injury or illness in the workplace. When workers suffer a work-related injury or illness, the WSIB is here to help.
• Students are covered:
During the time they spend under supervision at the training station.
when assigned to placements that do not have compulsory Workers' Compensation coverage (e.g., banks), since they are considered to be employees of the Ministry of Education and Training.
when enrolled in the Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program before they become registered apprentices.
when enrolled in international co-operative education programs are covered under the Workers' Compensation Act for up to six months while at their work placement in the host country.
• Students are not covered:
when travelling to and from the training station.
when working as teacher aides in a classroom or shop in a school.
during the time that they are in training for, or are participating in, individual or team sports. Amateur or professional athletes are not covered under the Workers' Compensation Act.
The Work Education Agreement
• To ensure Workers' Compensation coverage, an agreement must be made by the parties concerned before the student starts at the training station. The agreement is called the Work Education Agreement. (See the example on the right)
On the form for individual students, the student's signature must appear, indicating consent to the conditions of coverage in the agreement. The consent of a parent or guardian is also required if a student is under eighteen years of age.
• The Work Education Agreement (WEA) includes:
● the home address and telephone number of the student
● The name and address of the participating organization
● The name of the supervisor
● the specific days and hours when the student will be at the training station
● the consent of the student to the conditions of coverage specified on the Work Education Agreement form.
● The consent of a parent or guardian is also required if a student is under eighteen years of age
Completing the Work Education Agreement
Every high school student in an Experiential Learning program in the province of Ontario must complete the Work Education Agreement (WEA) form in order to be protected by the Workers Insurance and Safety Board (WSIB) for the duration of the experience.
Signatures on the WEA
The Work Education Agreement form is a contract between:
● The student
● The Supervisor
● A parent or guardian (if the student is under 18)
● The supervisor
● The teacher
Since the WEA is an official contract, you must:
● Complete it in blue/black ink
● Write legibly
● Understand expectations listed.
Now that you know how your are covered under WSIA and WSIB, review the Work Education Agreement to ensure you understand your rights and responsibilities.
If you are under the age of 18, review the WEA with your parents or guardians so they know how you are covered.
Signatures on the WEA
The following people must sign the WEA:
● The student
● A parent or guardian if the student is under 18
● The supervisor
● The teacher
When you have reviewed the WEA and all the parties have signed it, submit it to the teacher. You will receive a copy for your records.
What to do if you are injured:
If you are injured at work or believe that your illness or disease was caused by something at work, you should:
1.obtain health care, and tell your health care professional that your injury or illness is work-related.
2.tell your employer or supervisor about the injury or illness as soon as possible.
3. tell your teacher as soon as possible.
When you need health care or lose time from work because of your injury or illness, your teacher will complete the injury report Form 7 and follow up with you and the supervisor.
Student Accident Insurance
Student accident insurance is available and provides various types of coverage to protect you when you are not in an instructional area . Depending upon the coverage purchased, it can provide coverage during school hours and off-campus events, or protect you up to 24 hours a day; and seven days a week.
Note:
WSIB provides coverage at the co-op experience for the dates and times listed on the Work Education Agreement. (instructional time)
WSIB does NOT provide coverage for travel to and from the Co-op Experience.
Schools and school boards to not provide accident insurance for students.
Speak to your parents about what coverage is available, and make a decision about purchasing student insurance to protect you during your travel from school to your Co-op experience.
MANDATORY TRAINING FOR TDSB SCHOOLS
You must go to the following website and complete the following videos/training.
You do not need a password to enter the site (you make a password later
Print out the certificate when you are done.
You will need a valid email address
Watch The Following Five Videos Below On Keeping Workers Safe
AUTO BODY SHOPS
VET CLINICS
CONSTRUCTION
COMMERCIAL
HEALTH CARE
What kind of safety training do you expect to receive in your placement, and why?
Worker Health and Safety Infographics Assignment
Infographics are a powerful way to convey a message and demonstrate understanding.
Please include the following in your Health and Safety Infographic:
● Introduce Yourself & Co-op Placement
● The Importance of Worker Health and Safety For You
● Showcase a “big idea” - Worker Health and Safety
● OHSA, ESA WSIA, WSIB & WHMIS
● Your rights as a worker
● Your Responsibilities as a worker
● Rights of Employer
● Health and Safety At Your Co-op Placement
● Work Education Agreement
● Conclude
● APA or MLA References
The infographic is due on Monday, February 9th