Health Information Technologies

In maternal health care, telemedicine allows for virtual prenatal and postpartum visits, facilitating easier access for women in remote or underserved areas. It helps manage pregnancy through regular consultations and follow-ups without the need for physical travel, thus reducing barriers to access.

For pregnant women, wearables can monitor vital signs such as heart rate, sleep patterns, activity levels, and even fetal heart rates and movements. Examples include smartwatches that track stress and sleep, and specialized maternity belts that monitor fetal activity.

AI is increasingly used in interpreting prenatal ultrasound images, identifying potential anomalies faster than the traditional eye. AI systems can also help predict which pregnancies are at risk for complications like gestational diabetes or hypertension based on historical patient data and current health parameters.

mHealth technologies are transforming maternal healthcare by delivering essential pregnancy advice and reminders through apps. These tools improve prenatal knowledge and infant care, reduce anxieties, and promote healthier behaviors, especially in regions with limited medical access, ensuring safer pregnancies and better outcomes globally.