Types of maps

The following is a list of each major map type used by geographers and a description of what they are and an example of each kind.

Physical Map: A physical map is one that shows the physical landscape features of a place

Climate Map: A climate map shows information about the climate of an area.

Economic or Resource Map: An economic or resource map shows the specific type of economic activity or natural resources present in an area through the use of different symbols or colors depending on what is being shown on the map

Thematic Map: A thematic map is a map that focuses on a particular theme or special topic and they are different from the six aforementioned general reference maps because they do not just show natural features like rivers, cities, political subdivisions, elevation and highways. If these items are on a thematic map, they are background information and are used as reference points to enhance the map's theme.