When it comes to "healthy" eating, I believe we've been duped. The more I read/study, the more I am sure that very low carb (keto) & real food is the healthiest way to eat. But like religion, if you've believed something most your life, it's hard to change. Those who think fat is the enemy have been brainwashed. Sugar and processed foods are the problem. ALSO, I THINK IT'S AWFUL THE WAY SO MANY PEOPLE DISPARAGE OVERWEIGHT PEOPLE, blaming them. Click here for great info/quotes by Gary Taubes and his book Why we get fat and what to do about it.
Check out this article too: Carbs, not fats (nor gluttony, nor sloth) are what's making us fat​"
Studies comparing low carb to low fat diets
Low Carb and Intermittent fasting--Dr. Jason Fung
Excellent Series of articles by Jason Fung
Fasting vs Calorie restriction
Study showing you must eat fat to lose old stored fat. Another article on that.
Good site about keto, recipes, etc: http://www.wickedstuffed.com/
I've been reading some KETO articles and watching videos on that too. Basically, eat high fat, moderate protein, and very few carbs--maybe just some veggies. Below are articles about ketosis being GOOD for your brain even though lots of people think it needs glucose.
Interesting about Autophagy: https://greatist.com/live/autophagy-fasting-exercise
http://www.healthline.com/nutrition/low-carb-ketogenic-diet-brain#section5
https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/evolutionary-psychiatry/201104/your-brain-ketones
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK209323/
https://www.perfectketo.com/use-ketogenic-diet-productivity-mental-performance/
https://www.ruled.me/3-reasons-keto-better-for-brain/
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/mind-guest-blog/the-fat-fueled-brain-unnatural-or-advantageous/
http://www.second-opinions.co.uk/fat-not-protein.html#.Wb9j8RMrLOZ
An interesting site: https://www.bornfitness.com/category/nutrition/
Some KETO SITES:
https://www.dietdoctor.com/low-carb/keto
I save A-Z" Keto Site by Jennifer
From http://www.second-opinions.co.uk/fat-not-protein.html#.WbwVyRMrLOY:
*The case for getting energy from fat and ketones
When most people think of eating a low-carb diet, they tend to think of it as being a protein-based one. This is false. All traditional carnivorous diets, whether eaten by animals or humans, are more fat than protein with a ratio of about eighty percent of calories from fat and twenty percent of calories from protein. Similarly, the main fuel produced by a modern low-carb diet should also be fatty acids derived from dietary fat and body fat. We find in practice that free fatty acids are higher in the bloodstream on a low-carb diet compared with a conventional diet.[vii] [viii]
But fats also produce an important secondary fuel: 'ketone bodies'. Ketones were first discovered in the urine of diabetic patients in the mid-19th century; for almost fifty years thereafter, they were thought to be abnormal and undesirable by-products of incomplete fat oxidation. In the early 20th century, however, they were recognised as normal circulating metabolites produced by liver and readily utilised by body tissues. Ketones are an important substitute for glucose. During prolonged periods of starvation, fatty acids are made from the breakdown of stored triglycerides in body fat.[ix] On a low-carb diet, the fatty acids are derived from dietary fat, or body fat if the diet does not supply enough. Free fatty acids are converted to ketones by the liver. They then provide energy to all cells with mitochondria. Within a cell, ketones are used to generate ATP. And where glucose needs the intervention of bacteria, ketones can be used directly. Reduction of carbohydrate intake stimulates the synthesis of ketones from body fat.[x] This is one reason why reducing carbs is important. Another is that reducing carbohydrate and protein intake also leads to a lower insulin level in the blood. This, in turn, reduces the risks associated with insulin resistance and the Metabolic Syndrome.
Ketone formation and a shift to using more fatty acids also reduces the body's overall need for glucose. Even during high-energy demand from exercise, a low-carb diet has what are called 'glucoprotective' effects. What this all means is that ketosis arising from a low-carb diet is capable of accommodating a wide range of metabolic demands to sustain body functions and health while not using, and thus sparing, protein from lean muscle tissue. Ketones are also the preferred energy source for highly active tissues such as heart and muscle.
All this means that more glucose is available to the brain and other essential glucose-dependent tissues.
The case against getting energy from protein
We know, then, that dietary fats can produce all the energy the body needs, either directly as fatty acids or as ketone bodies. But, as there is still some debate about the health implications of using fats
, why not play safe and eat more protein?
There is one simple reason: While the body can use protein as an energy source in an emergency, it is not at all healthy to use this method in the long term. All carbs are made up of just three elements: carbon, hydrogen and. oxygen. All fats are also made of the same three elements. Proteins, however, also contain nitrogen and other elements. When proteins are used to provide energy, these must be got rid of in some way. This is not only wasteful, it can put a strain on the body, particularly on the liver and kidneys.
Excess intake of nitrogen leads in a short space of time to hyperammonaemia, which is a build up of ammonia in the bloodstream. This is toxic to the brain. Many human cultures survive on a purely animal product diet, but only if it is high in fat.[xii] [xiii] A lean meat diet, on the other hand cannot be tolerated; it leads to nausea in as little as three days, symptoms of starvation and ketosis in a week to ten days, severe debilitation in twelve days and possibly death in just a few weeks. A high-fat diet, however, is completely healthy for a lifetime.
Perhaps one of the best documented studies is that of the Arctic explorer, Vilhjalmur Stefansson and a colleague.[xiv] They ate an animal meat diet for more than a year to see whether such a diet could be healthy. Everything was fine until they were asked to eat only lean meat. Dr McClelland, the lead scientist, wrote: 'At our request he began eating lean meat only, although he had previously noted, in the North, that very lean meat sometimes produced digestive disturbances. On the third day nausea and diarrhea developed. When fat meat was added to the diet, a full recovery was made in two days.'
This was a clinical study, but Stefansson had already lived for nearly twenty years on an all-meat diet with the Canadian Inuit. He and his team suffered no ill effects whatsoever.
Low-carb, high-fat diet and weight loss
There is just one other consideration: If you want to lose weight, the actual material you want to rid your body of is fat. But to do that you have to change your body from using glucose as a fuel to using fat ? including your own body fat. This is another reason not to use protein as a substitute for carbs, as protein is also converted to glucose.
If you think about it, Nature stores excess energy in our bodies as fat, not as protein. It makes much more sense, therefore, to use what we are designed by Nature to use. And that is fat.
More Links and articles
Found My Fitness Site - overall health
Vitamins, Calcium, Osteoporosis Articles
Flaxseed vs Psyllium Husks study
Interesting (2 minute) video to get you started: Big Fat Lies
Recommend watching "The Magic Pill" on Netflix
William Banting (1796-1878): In 1864, he wrote Letter on corpulance, addressed to the public
Zero Carb (Meat no veggies) Diet Info--includes info on plants, fiber, etc.
Read about Vilhjalmur Stefansson who did a practically all meat/fish diet for about a decade and was very healthy. This is his article titled Adventures in Diet that was published in Harper's Monthly Magazine in 1935.
Enjoy Saturated Fats; They're good for you by Dr. Donald Miller
The Big Fat Controversy interview with Mary Enig, author of Eat Fat Lose Fat
The New York Times: A Call for a Low-Carb Diet That Embraces Fat
CNN: Our Fear of Fat is Melting
Myths and Lies about Nutrition
Research: Eating fat makes you lose fat; eating cholesterol reduces heart disease
This fascinating article states the opposite of everything we've been told and why. Eat mostly animal fats then some protein and a few carbs. And it is explained why. At the bottom, I quote some interesting parts of this article. *
Read this great article from a heart surgeon: http://www.sott.net/article/242516-Heart-Surgeon-Speaks-Out-On-What-Really-Causes-Heart-Disease
Links to other sites supporting Low Carb Lifestyle for Health
Livestrong Article stating why you need to Eat Fat to Lose Fat, and suggesting we eat avocados and nuts. Yes, love it.
Gary Taubes wrote some good books on why this diet makes sense from a Scientific point of view. You can search more info about him and his books or watch this video to get a good idea about his study and views. Here is another lecture by him. A quick link to his quotes are here.
This is from a book written in 1958. It's interesting to read. It's from Our Civilisation (European book).
I found this article about diet in Australia to lose weight fast (which describes the Atkins diet with a new name) and I found it interesting. It discusses needing fat to lose fat around the belly.
Dr. Lustig has written a lot about the evils of sugar. Read this short article or watch his YouTube video titled Sugar The Bitter Truth.
Here is another article stating that it is sugar that makes us fat.
More on Eat Fat Lose Fat and coconut oil.
Here is another article about how impt some saturated fats are for you, and how bad sugar is.
This study states no link between cholesterol and heart disease.
Scientific studies showing no link between eating saturated fat and heart disease
I put "proof heart disease saturated fat" into google on 1/23/16 and the articles that came up on first page mainly stated there is no link! NONE! Try googling it yourself. Here is what came up for me. The American Heart Association still insists one should limit saturated fat, and seems to think that's more important than limiting sugar. Crazy! Women especially should be eating more saturated fat and WAY LESS carbs (except maybe veggies, dark choc, etc.) Apparently saturated fat helps, whereas olive oil does not. Wow!
Love this article. Especially in women, only HDL matters regarding heart disease. Eating saturated fat increases good HDL, decreasing risk of heart disease, Alzheimer's, cancer, etc.! Eating carbs does the opposite: https://authoritynutrition.com/top-8-reasons-not-to-fear-saturated-fats/
http://chriskresser.com/new-study-puts-final-nail-in-the-saturated-fat-causes-heart-disease-coffin/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturated_fat_and_cardiovascular_disease_controversy
http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2015/08/31/saturated-fats-heart-disease.aspx
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/274166.php
http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/03/17/study-questions-fat-and-heart-disease-link/?_r=0
http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303678404579533760760481486
http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/news/20140320/dietary-fats-q-a
Another post I liked about what to say to naysayers: https://www.reddit.com/r/keto/comments/4kdq5j/arguing_with_the_naysayers/
About supplements
Not a good idea to take calcium. Meta study shows it does NOT prevent fractures.