Inquiry Cycle
Inquiry is not a one-off moment in learning. It is not a separate or specific part of learning but is rather the approach and lens through which we view all forms and facets of learning. Inquiry is a process, a flexible framework that is cyclical yet not linear, where the phase of tuning in is continually revisited as new questions arise, misconceptions are explored and interests are expressed.
Tuning In-Inquirers
Teachers tune in to students’ thinking and activate their prior knowledge; they design tasks that make the students’ thinking visible.
Establish purpose and relevance
Provoke curiosity and wonder
Access and document prior knowledge, existing theories and ideas
Formulate questions
Consider ways to find out
Finding Out-Thinkers
Learning communities (we consider both teachers and students to be learners) think as researchers and gather information from a variety of sources. Students are extended to go beyond the known and are challenged to use their skills to acquire new knowledge.
Use a range of resources & methods to gather information (read, view, interview, survey, experiment, observe…)
Aim to connect with people, places & objects to broaden understanding
Critically assess the value of the information gathered
Document information gathered in a range of ways
Sorting Out-Knowledgeable
Learners analyze, sort, and categorize information, identifying patterns and creating meaning.
Make sense of the information gathered
Analyse, organise, compare, contrast, sift and sort
Reflect, respond and express new thinking
Revisit questions, refine and add new ones
Going Further-Open Minded
Learners are encouraged to further their inquiry by investigating areas of personal or shared interest.
Use new questions as the basis for extended inquiry
Establish personal pathways of interest
Share new learnings with others
Making Conclusions-Reflective
Learners are provided with time and space to draw conclusions and make connections between ideas and contexts.
Consider ways to apply/use/share learning
Make connections back to big ideas
Evaluate the process
Consider unanswered questions
What next? What now?
Taking Action-Risk Taker
Learners reflect on their new learning and the implications for personal or shared action. Teachers encourage and empower students to apply their learning to new contexts, share with others, and connect with real-life situations.