Abortion is a medical procedure to end a pregnancy. There are two ways of ending a pregnancy: in-clinic abortion and the abortion pill (Medical Abortion). Both are safe and very common. Abortion is legal in Rhode Island for those above the age of 18. Under 18 there are restrictions which include having a parent or guardian provide consent. If this is not an available option you can seek a “judicial bypass.”
A medical abortion (“abortion pill”) is when medications*, mifepristone and misoprostol, are used to bring about an abortion. The process includes taking one medication, mifepristone, first and then after some time (time between medications can vary) the second medication, misoprostol is taken. Medical Abortions require a prescription for the medications. These medications end the continuation of the pregnancy and cause cramping to shed the uterine lining (This often feels like a very heavy, crampy period for most people). You will then have a follow-up appointment with your provider to ensure the medical abortion was successful.
Medical Abortions are an option during the first 11 weeks of a pregnancy.
To learn more, watch this video about medical abortions.
*These medications are not the same thing as emergency contraception, also known as the "morning after pill."
Physical complications are not common with medical abortions. Symptoms such as chills, fever, or nausea, should go away quickly. In the case you continue to have these symptoms for up to or more than 24 hours after taking the second pill, reach out to your provider.
Surgical abortions are medical procedures that are done inside a medical clinic and result in a termination of a pregnancy. They are conducted by trained medical professionals and are very common and safe. Around 600,000 million Americans have induced (surgical) abortions each year. Less than .25% of patients experience complications associated with their in-clinic abortion. In-clinic abortions are done in one of two ways: aspiration and D&E (dilation and evacuation).
Aspiration is usually performed in the first 16 weeks after the person’s last period (5-10 minutes)
D&E is usually performed after the first 16-weeks of the pregnancy has passed (10-20 minutes)
Both options use medical equipment to remove the endometrial lining of the uterus, the embryo, and the placenta. You will be provided with pain medications and can discuss other medications with your provider. Follow the link to learn more about in-clinic abortions.
You will wait at the clinic for at least 30 minutes so that the medical staff can monitor your vaginal bleeding and wellbeing.
You may have a discussion with your provider about Birth Control methods. You can even discuss getting an IUD placed while you are in the procedure room if you would like.
Having pain medication for after will help with any cramping or discomfort. DO NOT take aspirin (can increase bleeding)
You are encouraged to have supportive people join you during the process including the visits leading up to and after an abortion.
Student Health Services is available for appointments with any student who would like to discuss their options related to abortion services. Medical Abortions are available through Student Health Services. To make an appointment for a medical abortion please call Student Health Services during open hours.
For those students on RISD’s health insurance abortion services are covered in the following ways:
Elective Abortions (Medical or Surgical): reimbursed up to $200 from UHCSR per policy year
Medically Needed Abortions (Medical or Surgical): The RISD Plan covers complications of pregnancy as any other sickness.
Learn more about your benefits.
Abortions are legal in Rhode Island. There are several options locally including clinics, Planned Parenthood, and local hospitals. Please make sure to do your research if you are looking for abortion services off-campus. Student Health Services can also assist you in seeking off-campus abortion services.
Many insurance plans cover all or part of the abortion visit cost. Call the insurance company ahead of time to determine the amount of coverage and procedures for payment.
Note: Crisis Pregnancy Centers are centers that advertise themselves as somewhere you can go for abortion services, but they do not actually provide abortion services. Additionally, they are not medical professionals and should not be looked to for sound medical advice. Their purpose is to discourage people from seeking or receiving abortions. Follow the link to learn more about Crisis Pregnancy Centers.
To stay up to date on legislation and as well as financial support you can use these websites:
“This resource contains words that are useful in conversations about abortion and reproductive freedom - such as abortion, bodily autonomy, and gender equality - translated to eight Asian languages”
Information related to pregnancy options, advocacy links, and support in finding a provider in your area who upholds the NAF’s standards for quality care.
All-Options 888.493-0092
Offers confidential conversations about pregnancy, abortion, adoption and parenting. Call toll free from anywhere in the U.S.
“Abortion Conversation Projects is committed to eliminating the stigma of abortion by supporting individuals and small groups engaged in innovative community-based projects that create new ways and opportunities to talk about abortion honestly and publicly.”
This organization provides information and resources on national and local funding for abortion care.
Citations
Withdrawal (Pull Out Method) | Health Promotion | Brown University