Elmhurst has a total potable water storage capacity of 15,000,000 gallons. Source - Baxter and Woodman
3 underground Storage facilities:
North - 5,000,000 gallon capacity
West - 5,000,000 gallon capacity - (this property has been proposed under the real estate evaluation)
South - 3,500,000 gallon capacity
Note: Above ground water towers are not used for daily potable water unless an emergency. They are ~ 1,500,000 gallons of storage (10%)
How much capacity is needed?
Enough for peak daily usage - typical peak is conservatively rounded up to 7,000,000 gallons/day
Plus emergency fire suppression - single truck can use 1,500 gls/minute. 3 trucks for 3 hours = 810,000 gls
Emergency water main breaks can easily loose 1-2 million gallons pending duration and size - total loss
Fire hydrant flushing to rid the system of HAA5 TTHM and other contaminants that build at end of water main trunks ~ 1,000,000 gallons per system flushing
Total if this all happened at one time would be 10,810,000 gallons for the day or 3,603,300 over 3 hours
City has firm pumping capacity of 20,400 gpm or 3,672,000 gallons over a 3 hour emergency interval
Conclusion for me is we are emergency balanced only with all 3 reservoirs and their respective pumps.
Note: Great map of our water system is on pdf page 102 of 453 in the Baxter and Woodman Report pdf
The water pressure map (next page) is also telling and I am going to get more details of this from the Water Manager
Appears we might have a low capacity fire suppression rate in city centre north of the tracks?