Academic Transformation
For years, faculty and students have been frustrated by bureaucracy, inefficiencies, and a lack of autonomy or accountability.
It's time to address these issues and set things right.
The need to pivot
When Lynchburg College became the University of Lynchburg in 2018, it was with a directive from the Board of Trustees that the institution regularly assess its new academic structure for effectiveness, efficiency, and excellence.
Due to myriad reasons — the pandemic, staff turnover, financial challenges, and more — that assessment has been delayed. Until now.
Throughout the Spring 2024 semester, both the structure of Academic Affairs and the demand (student and market) for individual programs were examined.
The results of that collaborative and data-driven analysis have shaped the changes that will be seen in the upcoming 2024-25 academic year and in the years that follow.
Upcoming changes
After considerable analysis, we discovered that nearly 70% of undergraduate students are in 8 majors. 95% of students are in 21 majors. We offer 51 majors at this university — and some currently have only one or two students in them.
This is not sustainable — nor is it responsible.
That is why we have made the incredibly difficult decision to close 12 undergraduate programs and 5 graduate programs. These combined programs affect less than 5% of our students.
The time and effort these students have already invested will be honored. All students in these programs will be able to finish their degrees through a multi-year teach out. Moving forward, these programs will simply not enroll any new students.
How were academic programs evaluated?
A rigorous analysis examined each of the university's academic programs through multiple lenses, including:
financial sustainability
enrollment trends
alignment with market demand
The financial health of each program was analyzed by assessing revenue generation, operational costs, and efficiency measures. Enrollment data provided insights into internal demand and student interest in each field.
Additionally, job market trends, the broader higher education landscape, and market demand indicators were examined to gauge external relevance.
The strategic program changes (noted below) optimize Lynchburg’s academic portfolio for both an enhanced student experience and institutional sustainability.
Undergraduate majors to be taught out
Business Studies (Access)*
Community and Nonprofit Leadership (Access)*
Diversity Strategies (Access)*
Management
Music
Music Education
Physics
Religious Studies
Spanish
Spanish Education
Special Education
Theatre
*Please note that Access programs are offered exclusively to adult learners over 25.
Undergraduate minors to close
Applied and Public Humanities
Archaeology
Arts Administration
Business Studies (Access)
Classical Studies
Community and Nonprofit Leadership (Access)
Disability Services
Diversity Strategies (Access)
Gender Studies
German
Human Resources Management
Leadership Studies
Management - General Emphasis
Medical Humanities
Medieval and Renaissance Studies
Museum Studies
Music
Music for Children
Music Media
Music Performance
Musical Theatre
Physics
Religious Studies
Theatre
Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language
Graduate programs to be taught out
MBA Cybersecurity
MEd Higher Ed Leadership
MEd PK-12 Ed Leadership
MEd Science Education
MEd Reading
Will other programs be closed in the future?
The in-depth analysis placed all programs on a spectrum based on their performance across two key dimensions: profitability and market demand.
Those at the higher end of the spectrum are financially strong and well-aligned with market needs. They will be prioritized for investment, expansion, and innovation to capitalize on their success and potential for growth.
Those at the lowest end of the spectrum are critically underperforming and misaligned with market needs. They have been identified for for teach-out and closure, allowing resources to be strategically redirected.
Programs along the middle could be optimized, monitored, or put on a turnaround plan. All will be closely monitored and proactively managed to prevent decline. Tactics to accomplish this may include refining curricula, enhancing marketing, or exploring new delivery models.
Changes to special facilities
The University of Lynchburg’s academic-adjacent facilities (Historic Sandusky, Claytor Nature Center, and Daura Museum) have historically supported our mission by providing services, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, and engaging with our community.
In a time of constrained resources and shifting priorities, however, ensuring that our centers are aligned with our strategic goals, operating efficiently, and delivering measurable value is essential.
That’s why we are reducing operations and staffing at these facilities, continuing to maintain the properties while developing a long-term strategy. This strategic consolidation and resource allocation will help ensure our facilities operate sustainably for years to come.
Why create a new academic structure?
The reorganization of Academic Affairs was undertaken for several reasons:
To address the Strategic Plan: “Optimize the structure of the academic units/colleges/divisions” (Strategic Plan 3.4.2).
To fulfill the university’s commitment, made at the point where Lynchburg transitioned from a college to a university, to review the academic structure in three to five years.
To clarify and strengthen the roles of deans and department chairs
To minimize (or eradicate) existing bureaucracy, inefficiencies, and redundancies
This restructure is designed to guide our future endeavors, clarify job descriptions, enhance communication, support student success initiatives, improve faculty development, and promote collaboration among departments and stakeholders.
The three new schools are noted below.
School of Liberal Arts and Sciences
Undergraduate programs
Bachelor of Arts in Africana Studies
Bachelor of Arts in Art
Bachelor of Science in Biology
Bachelor of Science (and Bachelor of Arts) in Chemistry
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
Bachelor of Arts in English
Bachelor of Science in Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
Bachelor of Arts in History
Bachelor of Arts in Intelligence Studies
Bachelor of Arts in International Relations and Security Studies
Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Arts Studies
Bachelor of Science in Mathematics
Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy
Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy-Political Science
Bachelor of Arts in Political Science
Bachelor of Science in Psychological Science
Bachelor of Arts in Sociology
School of Medicine and Health
Undergraduate programs
Bachelor of Science in Exercise physiology
Bachelor of Science in Health Promotion
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Graduate programs
Doctor of Medical Science
Doctor of Physical Therapy
Master of Education in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Master of Healthcare Administration
Master of Public Health
Master of Science in Athletic Training
PA Medicine
School of Professional and Applied Sciences
Undergraduate programs
Bachelor of Arts in Accounting
Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration
Bachelor of Arts in Communication Studies
Bachelor of Arts in Criminology
Bachelor of Arts in Digital Media Communications
Bachelor of Arts in Economics
Bachelor of Arts in Educational Studies
Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education
Bachelor of Arts in Financial Economics
Bachelor of Science in Health and Physical Education
Bachelor of Arts in Marketing
Bachelor of Arts in Sport Management
Graduate programs
Master of Business Administration
Master of Arts in Nonprofit Leadership
Master of Education in Special Education
Master of Education in Curriculum and Instruction
Doctor of Education in Leadership Studies
Dell Curriculum Changes
The program analysis revealed that there are currently an excessive number of under-enrolled courses in the Dell Curriculum, resulting in significant cost inefficiencies. This overextension of our resources is financially unsustainable and potentially dilutes the quality and coherence of our general education program.
Moreover, our general education curriculum's structure and requirements may create unnecessary barriers for new and transfer students, hindering their smooth transition into our institution and potentially deterring enrollment. To address these issues, we are redesigning our general education program to streamline offerings, optimize resource allocation, and create a more transfer-friendly structure that aligns with best practices in higher education.
Collaboration, cooperation, and shared governance
Wide-reaching decisions like a full departmental restructure or program closures cannot happen in a vacuum. While the intricate details of these decisions could, obviously, not be discussed publicly, faculty, staff, and academic leadership were frequently sought out to share their thoughts regarding their needs, concerns, and pain points with current systems.
For example, in October 2022, the Faculty Policy Committee was formed. This team of faculty was charged with providing recommendations to the president and provost for how to cut $3.9 million from the Academic Affairs budget. Those recommendations were further refined by the deans and the provost. Today, most of those recommendations have been acted upon, whether in previous academic years or during these current changes.
Additionally, the president proactively established opportunities to meet face-to-face with all employees through monthly staff meetings and faculty meetings. She also meets bi-monthly with the President’s Internal Advisory Council, which is made up of 12 faculty and staff members who join her to discuss items of interest and concern.
When it came time to architect a new structure for Academic Affairs, the following avenues for feedback from faculty, staff, and deans were facilitated:
7 Open Forums
68 Google Form Feedback Responses
7 Meetings with Provost Council
32 Academic Affairs Meetings
Numerous individual follow-up meetings and emails
As with most organizations, the final decisions rested with leadership and the Board of Trustees. However, the feedback freely shared by faculty members and deans throughout the entire process proved invaluable to the decision-making process.
For more detailed information on changes to the Dell Curriculum, Westover Curriculum, and Course Enrollment Caps, please explore the Academic Efficiency Updates.