ACTIVE MAGMA CHAMBERS

Claudia Pérez Donate

BASIC CONCEPTS TO UNDERSTAND THIS PROJECT:

Active Magma Chambers:A place under a volcano where hot melted rock .
Volcanic eruption:When magma, gases, and ash come out of a volcano.
Volcanic gases:Gases that come from magma, like water vapor, carbon dioxide, or sulfur dioxide.
Seismology:The study of earthquakes and vibrations in the Earth.

WHY IS AN "UNCHARTED PLACE"??

4 REASONS ARE:

Extreme temperatures

Pressure and depth

Dangerous gases

Magma movement and the Impossibility of rescue

I wouldn’t go inside a volcano because it’s just too dangerous. The magma is extremely hot more over than 1,000°C and could burn anything instantly. There are also toxic gases that could make you sick or even kill you but is more possible that you will die.

Volcanoes are deep and the ground above the magma can collapse at any moment, so there’s no way to be safe or escape if something goes wrong. Scientists study them from a safe distance with satellites and sensors, and that’s enough to learn about them without risking their lives.

TESTIMONY

Name: Sue Clark Johnston

Volcano:Mount St. Helens, USA (1980)

“My name is Sue Clark Johnston. I survived the eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980. That morning, my husband and I were near the volcano when it suddenly exploded. While we were trying to escape, the sky became completely dark and hot ash filled the air.

I remember feeling intense heat and fear. I could not see anything, and it was very hard to breathe. I was badly burned, but I managed to survive. Sadly, my husband did not survive.

After the eruption, my life changed forever. I realized how powerful nature can be and how fragile human life is. Even though the experience was terrifying, I am grateful to be alive and to share my story.”

This is the testimony from Sue when she was behind of volcano, and suddenly volcano was erupted and all the sky became dark, so dark.

JOURNEY, CHALLENGES AND RISKS

RISKS:

JOURNEY:Explorers travel by helicopter, specialized vehicles, or on foot with protective equipment. They often work with scientists and use advanced technology.

CHALLENGES:The terrain is very rough, with rocks, lava, ash, and steep slopes. The temperature can be extremely high, and visibility is often poor.

In the future, scientists will be using drones, robots, and satellites to study volcanoes more safely. Explorers will be collecting data without getting too close to danger.

By the year 2050, humans will have discovered more about how volcanoes erupt. Scientists will have developed better warning systems to save lives and reduce damage.

RISKS:

Eruption

Toxic Gases

Extrem heat

Landslides

FUTURE PREDICTIONS

Future Continuous:

In the future, scientists will be using drones, robots, and satellites to study volcanoes more safely.

Future Perfect:

By the year 2050, humans will have discovered more about how volcanoes erupt. Scientists will have developed better warning systems to save lives and reduce damage.

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