Kindergarten Outlook
oUR KINDERGARTEN PROGRAM
In our Kindergarten program, we try to find a balance of both teacher and student-directed learning through lessons, activities, games, and play. Our program focuses on nurturing the child as a whole in a safe, open, and positive environment.
We hope the following will provide you with a sense of our program and what your child does each day.
1st BLOCK (8:15 am - 9:55 am)
Self-Directed Play (60 min) - Students have the opportunity to explore their own learning and interests during this time. Students are free to decide where, how, and with whom they would like to play. Through play opportunities, students are able to practice social skills, emotional recognition and reasoning, problem-solving, and self-regulation skills independently, as well as fostering their creativity, imagination, and innovation.
Language and Phonologoical Development (40 min) - Through games, activities, read-aloud, and guided lessons, students will have to opportunity to practice, develop, and strengthen their overall language skills. During this time we will learn about the different aspects that fall under the Phonological Awareness umbrella (word awareness, rhyming, syllables, phonemic awareness - segmenting, blending, isolating, manipulating), phonics which will in turn increase decoding and encoding skills.
2nd BLOCK (10:35 am - 12:15 pm)
10:35 - 11:35
Physical Education (40 min) - Four (4) times a cycle, students will participate in Physical Education classes where they will work to develop their locomotion, coordination, balance, and spatial awareness skills using large muscle groups through various movements and with and without sports equipment. As well, students will also be continuing to develop their cooperative play and problem solving both working as a team with their classmates and individually.
OR
Mathematics Development (60 min) - Through games, activities, and guided lessons, students will have to opportunity to practice, develop, and strengthen their overall mathematic skills. Throughout the year we will have focused learning on specific math concepts each month, while also continuing to review and strengthen our knowledge and understanding of number sense.
11:35 - 12:15
Focused Learning Centres (40 min) - Students will have the opportunity to explore a variety of activities that are intended to specifically focus on the development of mathematics, language, problem-solving and critical thinking, fine motor development, and STEAM-related skills. During this learning period, students will also be working in small-group settings with their educators.
OR
Drama, Dance & Music (40 min) - Students will join Mme Roberts in exploring, engaging, and experimenting with music, dance, and drama skills and concepts.
3rd BLOCK (1:05 pm - 2:45 pm)
1:05 - 1:45
Community & Connection (40 min) - Throughout the week, we will focus our learning on different areas. This may include inquiry exploration, mindfulness, wellness/healthy living studies, self-regulation strategies and social problem-solving scenarios, visual arts, and STEM exploration. In the second term, we will also explore our community and environment.
OR
Science & STEM (40 min) - Students will join Mme Roberts in exploring, engaging, and experimenting with science-focused topics.
1:45 - 2:45
Outdoor Learning (60 min) - Very similar to self-directed playtime, students have the opportunity to explore their own learning and interests in an outdoor environment. During this time students are able to develop and strengthen the same skills as they would in their indoor playtime but are also able to interact and make connections with nature and explore their environment.
Overview of our school year
The following is an overview of what we will be teaching this school year along with the expectations and learning goals we will be working towards throughout.
Term 1
Numeracy
Expectation:
Demonstrate an understanding of numbers, using concrete materials to explore and investigate counting, quantity, and number relationships
Learning Goal:
use one-to-one correspondence when counting objects
counting in stable order (the concept that the counting sequence is always the same) and number relationships (one-more / one-less, more than / less than) as well as recognizing quantity
subitizing to 5 and 6 on our fingers and dice (the concept of identifying numbers without having to count)
representing and understanding numbers to 5 (JK) / 10 (SK)
2D Shapes
Expectation:
Explore, sort, build and compare the attributes and properties of traditional and non-traditional two-dimensional shapes.
Compose pictures, designs, shapes, and patterns, using two-dimensional shapes; predict and explore reflective symmetry in two-dimensional shapes; and decompose two-dimensional shapes into smaller shapes and rearrange the pieces into other shapes, using various tools and materials.
Learning Goals:
identify and name common shapes (square, rectangle, circle, and triangle)
describe the attributes of each shape (sides, points).
make shapes with shapes
create pictures and designs using 2D shapes
create designs that are symmetrical using 2D shapes
Sorting
Expectation
Investigate and describe how objects can be collected, grouped, and organized according to similarities and differences.
Learning Goal
create groups based on shared attributes and explain how groups were made
JKs - sorting by colour groups
SKs - sorting by a variety of attributes (colour, size, shape)
investigate the similarities and differences in premade groups
Patterning
Expectation
Recognize, explore, describe, and compare patterns, and extend, translate, and create them, using the core of a pattern and predicting what comes next
Learning Goals
explain what a pattern is and how to know if something is a pattern or not
find the core of the pattern (how many parts are in the pattern)
create a pattern independently
finish a pattern
remake a pattern using different materials
name and create different types of patterns using different attributes
JKs - repeating AB colour pattern
SKs - show a variety of pattern types (AB, ABC, ABB, AAB, etc.) with different attributes (colours, shapes, size).
Phonics
Learning Goals
develop a foundational knowledge of letter sounds
develop a foundational knowledge of letter symbols
segment and count the syllables in words
create and name rhyming pairs
isolating the beginning and ending sounds of a word
introducing the digraphs 'sh' and 'ch'
Reading - Parts of a Text
Learning Goals
identify the different parts of a fiction book (cover, title, author, and illustrator).
Reading - Predictions
Learning Goal:
Make logical predictions before reading using clues from the cover (illustrations, title, author)
Make logical predictions while reading using examples or prior knowledge to justify answers
Reflect on predictions
Printing
Learning Goal:
I can spell my name independently
I can print uppercase letters
I can print lowercase letters (SK especially)
I try my best to make my printing legible, staying on the line with uniform letters
I can copy texts from my environment
*This is a continuing learning skill that we will be working to develop over the course of the year.
Term 2
Numeracy - Operations
Expectation:
Compose and decompose quantities to 5 (JK) and 10 (SK)
Investigate addition and subtraction through strategies and manipulatives
Learning Goal:
understand that addition/composing is joining together to create a greater value
understand that subtraction/decomposing is taking a whole unit apart (take away) to create a smaller value.
experiment with different strategies and tools to solve problems (number line, rekenrek, counters, fingers, mental math).
Numeracy - Money
Expectation:
Explore different Canadian coins
Learning Goal:
Become familiar with the different coins - their symbols and value/worth
3D Figures
Expectation:
Describe, investigate, build, and compare the attributes and properties of traditional three-dimensional figures.
Learning Goals:
identify and name common figures (cube, sphere, cone, cylinder, pyramid, prisms)
describe the properties of each figure (sides, points).
build 3D figures with various materials
Measurement
Expectation
measure, using non-standard units of the same size, and compare objects, materials, and spaces in terms of their length, mass, capacity, area, and temperature, and explore ways of measuring the passage of time.
Learning Goal
use appropriate language to compare objects (short vs. long, heavy vs. light, empty vs. full, hot vs. cold, short vs. tall).
exploring different measurement tools, determining the measurement of various objects showing an understanding that the object and tool measure need to be equal.
Probability
Expectation
Use mathematical language to describe probability in situations (always/sometimes/never, likely/unlikely)
Learning Goals
I can describe an event or situation as an always, sometimes, and never possibility
I can determine and name the possibility of a specific event's likelihood
Phonics
Learning Goals
segmenting the sounds of 3 letter words
blending the sounds of 3 letter words
isolating the middle sound of a three-letter word
introducing the digraphs 'th' and 'ph'
sound manipulations (deletion, substitution)
Reading - Fiction vs. Non-Fiction
Learning Goals
Explore the difference aspects of a fiction book vs. a non-fiction book
Reading - Parts of a Story
Learning Goal:
Identify the different parts of a fictional story (setting, characters, problem, solution).
Compare and contrast stories
*During this learning focus, we will be reading and studying fairy tales*
Writing
Learning Goal:
I label my pictures/stickers
I am learning the concepts of print and sentence structure
I start with an uppercase letter
I use punctuation and understand that different punctuation tells my reader how to read my words (.!?)
I use finger spaces between my words.
*This is a continuing learning skill that we will be working to develop over the course of the year.