Rena Hamilton's Art Basics doing FLAG ROCKS service-learning project, spring 2021
Service-learning is an experiential approach to education in which community or volunteer service is linked with curricular activities as a vehicle for learning. Service-learning’s goal, in part, is to promote civic responsibility and engagement. The nature of service allows students the opportunity to witness, first-hand, social problems in need of creative solutions. When academic & arts curriculum are combined with service experiences that include organized reflection, it illuminates the connections between thoughts and feelings, school and life, self and others. It expands the classroom into the world. The result is that students develop a better understanding and retention of the academic material by making their learning meaningful and relevant to their lives and communities.
Our Service-Learning program encourages students to become active members in local, national, and global communities through service experiences related to classroom curriculum.
Volunteering at non-profit and community organizations.
Assisting with the varied needs of community members.
Faculty will co-design a 5 hour service-learning project in a minimum of 1 course per academic year
Working with community partner organizations to create and participate in projects aimed for community improvement.
Involves student voice and leadership
Examining learning-service with a social justice lens
There are many ways to support or assist a community. There are four types of service-learning activities: Direct, Indirect, Advocacy, and Research-Based. Each has its own benefits and limitations, and each type uses a different set of skills. FALA Faculty implement: Indirect, Advocacy, and Research-Based service-learning, yet the model can be adapted to work with direct service-learning experiences. Creative Action is a supplemental method that can be used with any of the above service-learning approaches.
Direct Service-Learning
Students participate in face-to-face service-learning activities that directly effect and involve the service recipients. This type of service-learning is generally seen as the most rewarding for students because they receive immediate positive feedback during the process of helping others. Yet for global service-learning projects, direct service-learning often is only possible when traveling to an international location (with the exception of creating a local project that work with members of your own community who are from other cultures and countries).
Benefits: Students learn responsibility, dependability, problem-solving, interpersonal skills and how to make a difference in another’s life by focusing on getting along with and serving others.
Examples of Direct Service:
• Serving nutritious meals to the elderly;
• Coaching sports for younger students
• Reading to small children;
• Tutoring other students and adults;
• Creating lessons and presenting them to younger students; or • Creating life reviews for Hospice patients.
Indirect Service-Learning
Students work with representatives from the community in order to develop and
implement their project, but not necessarily with an individual with whom the project will benefit. Indirect
service-learning projects are often conducted by a group and therefore aid in student development of teamwork and organizational skills.
Benefits: Students learn teamwork, cooperation, playing different roles, organization, problem-solving, and project-specific skills.
Examples of Indirect Service:
• Develop a community-wide food drive to supply the local food bank; • Organize a team for a Special Olympics event in the community;
Examples of Indirect Service:
• Develop a community-wide food drive to supply the local food bank;
• Organize a team for a Special Olympics event in the community;
• Plan, plant, maintain and harvest produce from a school or community garden;
• Collecting food or toys for disadvantaged families;
• Participating in landscaping a community park or other environmental projects;
• Compiling a neighborhood history; or
• Winterizing homes for community members.
Advocacy Service-Learning
Students participate in service-learning experiences that are designed to create awareness and promote action on a particular issue impacting an individual or community. Activities may include making presentations or distributing literature about the issues throughout a community. In advocacy projects students must identify who they will be trying to communicate their message.
Benefits: Students learn perseverance, persuasive speaking or writing, engaged citizenship, how to work with adults, how to clearly and concisely articulate concerns, to suggest feasible solutions, and understanding of rules, systems, and processes.
Examples of Advocacy:
• Letter writing campaign;
• Meet with members of Congress;
• Use the media: op-ed pieces, letters to the editor, press release or public service announcements;
• Organize a teach-in: show a movie with a panel discussion following, invite a speaker, host a work shop, open mike, speak-outs, debate or panel discussion;
• Organize a demonstration: CLIMATE STRIKE, vigil, sit-in, march or picket line; and
• Voter registration.
Research-Based Service-Learning
Students participate in service-learning experiences that require them to gather, analyze and report
information on areas of interest and of community need.
Benefits: Students learn teamwork, cooperation, playing different roles, organization, prioritization,
problem-solving, and project-specific skills. They learn how to find information or answers, make
discriminating judgments, work systematically, and assess, evaluate, and test hypotheses.
Examples of Research-Based Service:
• Conducting census of a neighborhood’s assets, needs, and potential solutions;
• Gathering information and creating promotional materials such as brochures or videos
for non-profit;
• Compile and create a website on available community services and translate it into languages of residents;
• Conducting surveys, studies, evaluations, experiments, interviews, etc.
Service Terms
Volunteering is worthwhile and important unpaid activity. Volunteering in schools, and community organizations & non-profits provides opportunities for students to identify the needs of their community.
Community Service is volunteering to fulfill an unmet need in the community. Participants may learn from their experiences, but not in a formal manner. The primary emphasis is on the service not the learning. These can be episodic (ie; Make a Difference Day) where it is a one-time basis to complete a needed task.
Service to the school is volunteering to fulfill a need in the school. The emphasis is to make improvements to the school and learning environments. Service to the school may become a service-learning project with appropriate connections to a course and reflections.
Extracurricular Activities are activities performed by students outside of the school curriculum. These are non-mandatory unpaid activities that help create well-rounded students such as arts (drama, music, band) clubs (diversity groups, chess club), student council, etc.
These activities benefit the individual and not necessarily the school or community. Students may incorporate service, volunteering and service-learning in their student organizations.
Community Restitution is court ordered activity to repay debt to society as a result of a crime.
Internships focus on learning job skills.
So you can volunteer, do a service project, and service-learning to obtain your 120 hours.
Many, many students go above the 120 requirement.
Episodic/National Days of Service:
September 11 Day of Service
Make a Difference Day fourth Saturday in October
Martin Luther King, Jr. Make it a DAY ON! NOT A DAY OFF! Second Monday in January
Caesar Chavez Day of Service March 31st
Earth Day is April 20th
FALA Specific:
Office Aid or Teaching Assistant
Service to the school, ie; murals, doors, campus art, donations to FALA GALA
CampFALA Summer camp counselor
Students can write proposals for Campus wide projects
Senior Projects based in Service