LGBTQIA+

Students who identify as LGBTQIA+ can also face distinctive challenges abroad. As they do in the US, laws and outlooks on sexual orientation and gender identity will vary from country to country, so it’s best to do research on your intended destination ahead of time. Some communities are very supportive and provide safe spaces to be out, while in other regions, expressing your sexual and/or gender identity could put you at risk for harassment or violence. Still, identity should not limit where students can study abroad, but it is important to be prepared and informed before your program begins. The following resources will let you know what to keep in mind when planning a study abroad experience or when getting ready to depart.

Questions to Consider for LGBTQIA+ Students:

• What are the laws regarding homosexuality and gender identity in my host country?
• Is it safe for me to be out when I’m abroad? Should I come out to my host family?
• What are the cultural norms for dating and friendship?
• What kinds of LGBTQIA+ resources are there in my host country?
• What is the LGBTQIA+ population like in my host country? How visible and large is it? How do they dress, behave, etc.?

Tips for LGBTQIA+ Students:

• Before you leave, familiarize yourself with your host country's customs and laws regarding same-sex relations and LGTBQIA people.
• Familiarize yourself with norms and styles of behaviors in the host country. Be aware that in some regions, even perceived same-sex desire (i.e. dress and behavior) may put you at risk.
• Research whether or not talking about sexuality is taboo.
• Learn the terms and definitions used in your host country to talk about LGBTQ+ issues.
• Look into your host country's LGBTQ community before you depart, so you can find a support network abroad. Utilize travel guides and websites to identify LGBTQ-friendly bars, restaurants, neighborhoods etc.
• Since openly expressing your sexual orientation and/or gender identity could put you at risk in some countries, talk with your study abroad advisor about whether or not you should come out to your host family and/or be out in your host country.
• When in-country, put your safety first.