Infrastructure safety & security

Monitoring infrastructure conditions, assessing potential hazards, and improving safety technology can save lives and money. The strongest safety systems integrate physical security, cybersecurity, operational security, regulatory compliance, and advanced technologies. Key considerations include technology improvements (e.g. ITS), regulation and enforcement, and safety-based design.

For both road and rail, enhancing perimeter security with fencing, barriers, and intrusion detection systems helps in preventing unauthorized access and safeguarding critical infrastructure components. Adequate lighting in and around infrastructure is important for visibility and deterring potential security threats. Implementing surveillance systems such as CCTV cameras and motion sensors also help for monitoring activities and detecting incidents.

Compliance with regulations such as the EU’s NIS Directive and EN50701 standard is essential for ensuring the security of rail infrastructure. These regulations provide guidelines for network and information security, helping rail operators to implement effective security measures. For roadways, adhering to rigorous standards such as controlled access, limited grades, and high design speeds helps ensure the security and efficiency of highway infrastructure. Regular maintenance and upgrades of infrastructure components, such as signage, bridges, and transport surfaces is also critical for safety.