The following section provides resources in 4 key areas to support independent reading: access to texts (print & digital), promoting student agency, increasing stamina, and talking about reading.
General Tips
Tips for Supporting Reading Skills at Home- recommendations based off guidance from What Works Clearinghouse.
National Center on Improving Literacy- Practical strategies to support parents and families
Parent’s Guide to providing opportunities at home for reading.
Ensuring students have access to books (print & digital) that represent a wide range of characters and experiences is key to future academic success.
Access to a wide collection of books within the classroom has been shown to result in increased reading volume, achievement, and motivation (Allington, 2014; Kelley & McClausen-Grace, 2010; Neuman, 1999).
Develop a home library with a variety of texts & create a reading nook
Examples of Materials you might include in a home library
Maya's Book Nook- inclusive book suggestions
Use Start with a Book for recommendations and activities to deepen understanding.
Reading Beyond: Advanced Reader List from the American Library Association
Students should be reading texts at their independent reading level. Potential resources to find books:
Epic- Digital Library for Kids 12 and under
Check your local library for recommendations
Let your students listen to books being read aloud
Build a love for reading as a family
Create family challenges focused on reading
Agency refers to learning through activities that are meaningful and relevant to learners, driven by their interests, and often self-initiated with appropriate guidance from teachers/parents.
By developing agency, students utilize effective strategies and cultivate positive attitudes that help them navigate barriers to success in and out of the classroom (Raikes Foundation, 2012).
Find out what your child is doing well and where they may need help.
Monitor understanding while reading by using comprehension strategies
Create routines to support reading, such as jotting down notes and/or sketches while reading.
Give students choice of authors they read, ,types of genre ,interests, and how they access (digital vs non-digital)
Reading Lists from International Literacy Associations
Help students find books that they will enjoy, such as books on topics that interest them (i.e., animals, sports, mysteries), different book series, books by a favorite author, etc. Your school and public library can be a valuable resource for information about books on different topics and about various book series.
Consider using an Interest Inventory to help students determine what they like to read
Reading stamina is the ability to focus and read independently for a period of time and grows over time.
“Time spent reading, including reading silently, has consistently correlated strongly with reading achievement.” (Reutzel & Juth, 2014, p. 29)
The recommended amount of time of individual reading sessions ranges from 15 to 30 minutes (Block & Magieri, 2002; Pilgreen, 2000; Reutzel and Juth, 2014) or at least 20 minutes—as long as is adequate for students to get into their books and maintain their own reading stamina (Willingham, 2015),
General recommendations for building stamina from Reading Rockets
Create a plan and set goals. Build up to at least 20 minutes a day of reading with a variety of texts.
Celebrate, celebrate, celebrate! Every time your child meets a reading goal focused on increased reading time, celebrate the achievement.
Help your student identify a book that is just right for them using . Example of Choosing the Right Book
Vary the way reading is done: "read to himself/herself, read to someone, and listen to reading."
Having conversations about reading can develop reading comprehension and support critical thinking and language skills. Talking about reading also encourages the habit of lifelong reading.
Today we know that even 10 minutes of talk around texts can enhance achievement (Nystrand, 2006).
Ask your student open-ended questions about a variety of texts:
Create a family reading journal to chart progress and conversations over time.
Receive weekly text messages that include tips to keep reading and discussing
Have students share what they are reading using tools such as Seesaw.