When assessing a claim for damages, depreciation may need to be considered. This is calculated according to the following formula:
(Cost ÷ Lifespan) x (Lifespan – Age)
· Cost: how much the item costs to replace with an equivalent item.
· Lifespan: how long something can reasonably be expected to last with ordinary use.
· Age: how old the item actually is.
Example: A one year old vacuum cleaner is damaged and needs replacing. We would expect the average vacuum cleaner’s lifespan to be at least three years in a student house. The cost was £99. So:
· Annual depreciation: £99 ÷ 3 years = £33
· Remaining lifespan: 3 years – 1 year = 2 years
· Damages due: £33 x 2 years = £66
Below, we have included a basic list of reasonable lifespans for standard items within the context of an average student house.
*Fire equipment does not attract depreciation as it is serviced annually.
This list has been compiled mostly based on the estimates used by insurance companies. In most cases a minimum lifespan expectation has been used in recognition that a student HMO is expected to be a 'hard-wearing' environment.
Microwave 4
Cupboards 7
Flooring 7
Oven 5
Hob (gas) 5
Hob (electric) 5
Dishwasher 3
Washing machine 3
Fridge/freezer 3
Vacuum cleaner 3
Paintwork 2
Bed-base 3
Mattress 2
Wardrobe 5
Desk 5
Other furniture (e.g. drawers, shelves) 5
Carpet 5
Paintwork 2
Sofa 5
Carpet 5
Other furniture (e.g. coffee table, TV stand) 5
Paintwork 2
Shower house 2
Shower curtain 2
Flooring 7
Paintwork 1