Flexible Grouping

Definition

Flexible grouping organizes students intentionally and fluidly for different learning experiences over a relatively short time frame (e.g., two weeks). Groups should be forms according to collected data. Groupings are well-matched to task purpose and fueled by classroom assessment results and other student characteristics.

Note: Hattie research recommends using flexible grouping with other strategies to learn concepts and skills. It DOES NOT promote permanent ability grouping.

Types

  • Whole class
  • Small group
  • Partner
  • Homogenous groups
  • Heterogeneous groups

Steps

  • Ask yourself, “What is the best type of configuration to meet my learning outcome for this activity?” Consider a teacher-led group (whole-class, small group, or an individual teacher-directed activity), or a student-led group (collaborative, performance-based, or pairs).
  • Evaluate all assessment data and look over student-learning profiles to help you form groups.
  • Identify the most effective grouping design. For example, group students by gender, previous group, student selection, or teacher selection.
  • Differentiate engaging activities for each group.

When to Use

  • Implement, differentiate
  • To create opportunities for intervention and/or enrichment
  • To enhance engagement

*Source Document

Benefits

  • Teachers use this strategy because it’s a great way to meet the academic, social, and emotional needs of each student,
  • It allows the teacher to zero in on any specific needs of one student.
  • It allows students to have the opportunity to work with, and learn from, their peers in a way that lets them feel comfortable contributing.
  • When students work in a variety of groups, they learn to work independently and cooperatively with a variety of personalities.

http://www.teachhub.com/flexible-grouping-differentiated-instruction-strategy