BIOLOGY

Unit 1: Introduction to Biology

Unit 2: Diversity and Interdependence

Unit 3: Heredity and Genetics

    

Evolution

Cell Biology

Quarter 3: Evolution

PBL Sub-Topics:

o   Mutation* 13.3 (see Heredity Unit)

o   Natural selection* 16.3, 16.4, 17.3

Evolution by Natural Selection NOTES, Natural Selection Video

Evidence of Evolution NOTES, Evidence of Evolution Video 

o   Variation of organisms within a species due to population genetics and

gene frequency* 17.1 

o   Genetic drift* 17.2 

o   Gene flow (immigration, emigration)* 17.2 1/22,

o   Sexual selection* 17.2 

o   History of life on Earth* 19.1, 19.2, 19.3 

o   Speciation and biological classification based on molecular evidence* 17.4, 18.1, 18.2


Common misconceptions:

o   Evolution always results in new species. 17.2

o   Non-genetic traits can be passed to offspring. 17.2

o   Genetic traits can be acquired when needed or lost when not needed. 17.1

o   Evolution happens to an individual. 17.2

o   Individual organisms choose to evolve. 17.3

o   Variation is a response to selection pressure. 17.1

o   The “strongest” organisms survive. 16.3

Quarter 4: Cells

Sub-Topics:

Common misconceptions:

o   Plant cells only produce oxygen.

o   Only animal cells perform cellular respiration.

o   Most of plants mass is from water or soil (gases have no mass).

o   Oxygen is produced from the carbon dioxide in photosynthesis.

o   Energy can be created by cellular processes.

o   Molecules can only move downward.

o   Equilibrium means no movement of molecules.

o   Prokaryotic cells lack membranes.

o   Only plant cells have cell walls.

o   Plants are prokaryotic and animals are eukaryotic.

o   All lipids are “bad.”

Natural Selection Project

Ecology: