Contents
ZnGeGa2N4
ZnGeGa2N4 corresponds to the 50 % alloy of ZnGeN2 and GaN. The question of the degree of ordering in this alloy or whether a separate well-defined ordered compound exists on the convex hull will require further work.
The possibility of ordered octet-rule conserving alloys or compounds was considered in [1]. Disordered alloys were reported by Suehiro et al. [2].
Crystal Structure
Jayatunga et al. [1] reported two possible 16-atom orthorhombic unit cell structures as shown below. They are related to the underlying wurtzite structure and replaced Ge and Zn atoms in the Pbn21 structure of ZnGeN2 by Ga in such a way that each N is bonded to exactly one Zn, one Ge, and two Ga, thus satisfying the octet rule.
Space Group: (a). Pmn21 and (b). P1n1
(a) (b)
Figure 1: Octet-rule-preserving ZnGeGa2N4structures (a) Pmn21 , and (b) P1n1 space groups. Dark-blue spheres: Zn; light-blue: Ge; slightly larger beige: Ga; and small white spheres: N. The dashed horizontal lines indicate the n-type mirror plane, the dash-dotted vertical lines, the m-type mirror plane, and the ovals the twofold screw axes.
Lattice Constants:
Reduced coordinates:
Pmn21 ZnGeGa2N4
P1n1 ZnGeGa2N4
Atom
Ge
Zn
Ga1
Ga2
NGe
NZn
NGa1
NGa2
Wyckoff
2a
2a
2a
2a
2a
2a
2a
2a
x
0.0001
0.2496
0.4998
0.7504
0.0034
0.2567
0.4965
0.7434
y
−0.1676
0.3317
−0.1645
0.3345
−0.1687
0.3303
−0.1554
0.3244
z
−0.0057
−0.0079
−0.0065
−0.0069
0.3573
0.3779
0.3710
0.3707
Electronic Band Structure
Figure 2: Electronic band structure and partial densities of states for ZnGeGa2N4 in the Pmn21 structure within the 0.8 sigma approximation
Band Gaps :
Synthesis and Growth Methods
Powder Synthesis of quaternary wurtzitic nitrides in the system ZnGeN2−GaN for Photocatalytic applications [2]
Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of ZnGeGa2N4
X-Ray Diffraction
Figure 3: Simulated XRD spectra of the GaN, Pmn21 and P1n1 ZnGeGa2N4, and Pbn21 ZnGeN2
References.
[2]. Suehiro, T.; Tansho, M.; Shimizu, T.The Journal of Physical Chemistry C (49), 27590-27596.