.50 inch Browning Tracer

As with other .50 inch Browning loads, the Mark I Tracer slot was filled by the American M1 tracer.

Tracer G Mark Iz

"Cartridge S.S. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark Iz" was the American M1 tracer, either purchased from the U.S. Government or on contract from Remington.

The case was the standard .50 inch Browning case with Boxer primer. Typical headstamps were "CAL 50 FA 39" if supplied by the American government or "REM-UMC 50CAL Z" if supplied on contract for the RAF.

The bullet was flat based with a gilding metal envelope, the tracer compound being directly loaded into the rear part of the envelope with no separate tracer canister. The bullet had a red tip and weighed 675 grains.

The bullet traced red for 2,000 yards.

label for Remington .50 inch Browning Tracer contract for RAF

Tracer G Mark IIz

The RAF wanted a better tracer than the M1 and required both a day aiming tracer and a night aiming tracer. In 1942 a day aiming tracer was tested which became the G Mark IIz.

"Cartridge S.A. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark IIz" was approved to design DD/L/12682 in December 1942.

The case was a British made standard .50 inch Browning with a Berdan primer. The Mark number was not included in the headstamp which was typically "SR 1943 .50". The primer had a red annulus.

The bullet was flat based with a gilding metal envelope and a forward core of lead, the tracer compound being directly loaded into the rear part of the envelope with no separate tracer canister. The base of the bullet was sealed with a brass washer. The tracer load consisted of 60 grains of an inert substance followed by 11.5 grains of SR 368 tracing composition with 6 grains of SR 370 priming composition on top of that. Bullet weight was 680 grains and had a white bullet tip for identification.

Tracer G Mark IIIz

At the same time a night aiming tracer was being developed.

"Cartridge S.A. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark IIIz" was approved in late 1943 or early 1944.

The case was a British made standard .50 inch Browning with a Berdan primer. The Mark number was not included in the headstamp which was typically "SR 1944 .50". The primer had a red annulus.

The bullet was flat based with a gilding metal envelope with a forward core of lead, the tracer compound being directly loaded into the rear part of the envelope with no separate tracer canister. The base of the bullet was sealed with a brass washer. The tracer load consisted of 12 grains of compressed paper followed by 55 grains of NT.4 composition with 2 grains of P.5 priming composition on top of that. Bullet weight was 712 grains and had a grey tip for identification..

The bullet traced dark for 50 yards and then bright to 550 yards.

Muzzle velocity was 2,700 fps at a pressure of between 21 and 22 tsi.

Tracer G Mark IVz

"Cartridge S.A. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark IVz" was an improved day aiming tracer. It was approved to design DD/SAA/138 in April 1945.

The case was a British made standard .50 inch Browning with a Berdan primer. The Mark number was not included in the headstamp which was typically "SR 45 .50". The primer had a red annulus.

Like its predecessor, the bullet was flat based with a gilding metal envelope with a forward core of lead, the tracer compound being directly loaded into the rear part of the envelope with no separate tracer canister. The base of the bullet was sealed with a brass washer. The tracer load consisted of 12 grains of Bakelite followed by 26 grains of SR 372 composition with 15 grains of SR 370 priming composition on top of that. Bullet weight was 697 grains and had a white tip for identification..

The bullet traced dark for 50 yards and then bright to 550 yards.

Muzzle velocity was 2,700 fps at a pressure of between 21 and 22 tsi.

Tracer G Mark Vz

"Cartridge S.A. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark Vz" was an improved night aiming tracer. It was approved to design DD/SAA/27 in 1944.

The case was a British made standard .50 inch Browning with a Berdan primer. The Mark number was not included in the headstamp which was typically "SR 44 .50". The primer had a red annulus.

Like its predecessor, the bullet was flat based with a gilding metal envelope with a forward core of lead, the tracer compound being directly loaded into the rear part of the envelope with no separate tracer canister. The base of the bullet was sealed with a brass washer. The tracer load consisted of 12 grains of Bakelite followed by 40 grains of SR 465 composition with 12 grains of SR 458 priming composition on top of that. Bullet weight was 703 grains and had a grey tip for identification..

The bullet traced dark for 50 yards and then bright to 550 yards.

Muzzle velocity was 2,700 fps at a pressure of between 21 and 22 tsi.

Label for G Mark Vz. Note Air Inspection Department label number at top left.

Tracer G Mark 6z

The final tracer approved for the .50 inch Browning was the G Mark 6z.

"Cartridge S.A. Tracer .50 inch Browning G Mark 6z" was approved in the early 1950s and unlike previous marks of British tracers it was not lead cored. It was originally approved for Air Service and later extended to Land Service.

The case was a British made standard .50 inch Browning with a Berdan primer with a red primer annulus. The headstamp included the Mark numeral and was typically "K56 .50 G.6.Z"

The bullet had a mild steel core with a lead tip filler. The core was bored at the rear to accept the tracer composition. For identification the tip was coloured reddish brown and this was supplemented by four knurled rings above the case mouth.

The trace was dim for 80 yards and bright to 2,000 yards

Tracer M17K

There was one other tracer purchased by the British government in the 1970s and 1980s although it was not formally approved for service.

This was the ICI Kynoch made M.17K which was basically a copy of the American M17 tracer although the bullets differed in detail. The Kynoch design number was AP.1208.

The case was a standard .50 inch Browning fitted with a Berdan primer. The primer annulus was usually purple but sometimes red. The headstamp sometimes included the type, typically "K 87 M17", but otherwise was a generic "K76 .50".

The bullet had a gilding metal envelope with a mild steel core recessed at the base to take the tracer composition. There was a lead alloy tip filler. The bullet had a red tip for identification and two thin knurled rings above the case mouth to supplement this. Bullet weight was 675 grains

The bullet traced dark for 400 metres with the trace visible for 4.5 seconds, timed from the muzzle exit. Muzzle velocity was 2,900 fps.

Tracer L9A1

"Round .50 inch Browning Tracer L9A1" is the current issue tracer round and is believed to be of M17 type. It is made by CBC Brazil but it is uncertain whether it is manufactured in Brazil or one of CBC's European subsidiary plants such as MEN in Germany.

The round is of standard .50 inch tracer appearance and the headstamp includes "L9A1". the bullet has a red tip for identification.

The ballistics and characteristics are similar to regular M17 tracer.