.5 inch Vickers Blank, Explosive & Tracer

Blank

No service blank was approved for the Vickers but before the war some development work was carried out on two types, one a conventional short rosette crimp blank and the other with a mock bullet.Little data is available on these blanks but an example of the short blank survives.Left: Unheadsdtamped experimental Vickers rosette crimped blank.Explosive

As with the blank, no .5 inch Vickers explosive round was approved for service although considerable work was carried out in the late 1930s. It is likely that this was done to increase the effectiveness of the Vickers which even before the war was considered to be obsolescent as an anti-aircraft weapon due to the speed and strength of the aircraft likely to be encountered.One form of experimental explosive was based on the design of the .303 inch R Mark III and was known as the "R" type whilst the other was of similar design to the .303 inch B Mark V base fuzed incendiary. Neither were entirely successful in trials at Orford Ness and so did not enter service. The only surviving round from these experiments is an inert mock up with a flat nosed conical bullet. It is headstamped simply "23" and has a red fibre plug in the cap chamber. It is believed to date from the late 1930s.Later, special .5 inch Vickers explosive bullets were made for proof of the lead azide pellet for the .661 inch Vickers explosive round. The .661 inch was intended to be the repacement for the .5 inch Vickers anti-aircraft equipment in the Royal Navy but was not eventually approved for service.Right: Inert version of experimental Explosive round

Tracer

Left: Kynoch tracer round headstamped "K.34 II G". The "G" is overstamped on a Ball mark II case.

Considerable work was carried out by Wooolwich to develop a .5 inch Vickers tracer round starting in around 1927. Work commenced on a Royal Laboratory design, DD/L/6081 and a number of slightly different bullets were tested, all under this design number.A round exists headstamped "R/|\L 32 GIZ" which suggests the round was formally approved but this was not the case.By 1934 attention had switched to a Kynoch design which burned red and traced to about 1,000 yards. The bullet had a cupro-nickel envelope, weighed 560 grains and had a red tip. Problems were encountered with high pressure when the Kynoch round was loaded with Cordite MDT 5-2 so both Cordite MDT 7-2 and nitrocellulose were tried. Records show that ball cases were used with the code "G" overstamped on Ball Mark II or IIz headstamps.In the event, no tracer was formally approved.Right: .5 inch Vickers tracer with "G" overstamped on a ball case.