Throughout high school students are working in their classrooms and on campus to learn the skills they need for adulthood. They are learning reading, writing, and math skills for the future. For many types of students, this looks vastly different, but the goal is the same. How can these students graduate and become contributing members of their society? What are the reasons for learning these skills if not employment? Employment is more than just a part of adult life. For many, this is a social network, a sense of purpose, and a way to fund an individual lifestyle.
Unfortunately, “There continues to be a considerably significant discrepancy between students with disabilities and their peers in many postsecondary areas, such as employment, postsecondary education, and community participation (Cameto, Levine, & Wagner, 2004). For students with significant disabilities, there are more barriers than simply finding and applying for employment. Even in a thriving employment economy students with support needs face significant barriers. What can a parent or caregivers do to ensure employment is an option for their student? Agencies, both on a local and federal level are available to provide support for students who are seeking employment. This has increased in recent years and we now know people are not- “better off financially by not doing so” (Cimera, 2012) Job training, assistance with placement and small business opportunities are available for students seeking employment.
Barriers to support such as transportation, language, training, and interview techniques are available to assist students. Job placement in high school is also an option and many students find this a successful way to gain meaningful employment after high school. Networking, community groups, and parent-parent support can also help students gain employment. Starting with your local regional center case manager or vocational rehabilitation specialist would be a good way to start. Asking students their interests and seeking assistance from a school case manager are also ways to begin to plan for an employed future. For families who are interested in benefits counseling regarding social security supports versus employment income information is available.