Nursery Catalogs & Movies & Articles

Notes on catalogs: More are scanned in all the time. If you can't find the year you are looking for, check in these locations: California Revealed, Biodiversity Heritage Library, Open Library, archive.org, Mertz, Calisphere, Online Archive of California, or DPLA. A Short History of The Seed and Nursery catalog in Europe and the US from OSU. USDA Henry G. Gilbert Nursery and Seed Trade Catalog Collection. Check out this LOC booklet of all nurseries.

California Nursery Company - Niles, California -  Catalogs from 1886-1970


California Nursery Company - Niles, California -  Orchard books 

The books record what was planted in John Rock's test orchards and where the plants were obtained. Often they are just initials, like Ellwanger & Barry is "E & B." The initials "J.R." most probably refer to Rock's Nurseries which still remained for some time. 

Only some of the orchard books are online currently. 

The California Nursery was established in late 1884, so the first plantings would have been 1885 or later. The nursery was 463 acres and there was nothing there, so a lot of work was probably to get the roads, buildings, etc. finished first.

Rock's Nurseries - Santa Clara Valley, California -  Catalogs from 1873-1888

John Rock established his nurseries in San Jose in 1865. His neighbor was pioneer nurseryman, B.S. Fox, who owned the Santa Clara Valley Nurseries and Botanical Gardens. B.S. Fox died in 1881.

In 1884, John Rock, R.D. Fox (who was the nephew and adopted son of B.S. Fox), and others established the California Nursery Company in Niles. For some time after, Rock's Nurseries continued.

These catalogs are not currently online, but reference copies can be made available. Available upon request from our contact.

Fancher Creek Nursery, Fancher Creek Nurseries - Fresno, California - Catalogs/Books 1887 to 1933

George C. Roeding bought the California Nursery in 1917 and combined it with his other holdings. The last Fancher Creek catalog is around 1933, when everything took on the name of the California Nursery Company. They had growing grounds in Loomis and other places in the Central Valley.

Note: This list may be out of date as new catalogs are scanned in from the various institutions.

Looking for a year not listed here? Check the Internet Archive. Search for "Fancher Creek Catalog" and Sort by date published.

Fancher Creek was established in 1883 (L.H. Bailey, Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture...) by Frederick Roeding.

George C. Roeding soon took over the nursery operations. In 1917 Roeding bought the California Nursery Company. In 1926. his son, George C. Roeding, Jr. took over all the operations.The senior Roeding died in 1928. See the George Christian Roeding biography written in 1930.

Note: Roeding family visited Europe in 1912

After some date in the 1930s the Fancher Creek Nurseries catalog was discontinued and the California Nursery Company sold nursery stock grown on the former FC growing grounds?

George C. Roeding bought the California Nursery Company in 1917. Fancher Creek continued in operation after that for some time, into the 1930s.

This picture on "Budded Roses" shows the rose growing grounds in Niles. Our funny little valley is variously known as part of the San José Valley (we have Mission San José after all) and the Santa Clara Valley (south of Alameda Creek was part of Santa Clara County until 1853, so there you go). However, the dates 1916 and 1917 need some explanation, since George C. Roeding bought the nursery in 1917. [BR]

Roeding & Wood - Los Angeles

Fresno Nursery - Fresno

Unknown when/if George Roeding bought this nursery or what kind of arrangement there was.

Interview with Naoichi Shohara

BHL does not have catalogs after 1930, perhaps because of copyright issues.


Other Nurseries, from the era

Plant Research

Nursery Histories

Articles about the California Nursery Company

Find more about the California Nursery Company on Calisphere 

Scanned by California Revealed 

1899 (not CNC, but agent for)

1936

"A Day at the Nursery"
The Oakland Municipal rose garden

1937

under oaks

1938

Entrance

1939

GGIE

1946

Peace roses

1946

in garden

1953 English

1955

Office