This page is something like a blog where I share some of my reflections on my semester of student teaching. Feel free to explore and find out what my day to day responsibilities were and what I consider to be the biggest lessons I learned!
I taught for 13 weeks at Grove City High School (GCHS) in Grove City, PA, during the fall 2020 semester. While there, I was blessed to work with Mr. Anastasi and his 11th and 12th grade English classes from the start of the school year until Thanksgiving break. During this time, GCHS was operating under a hybrid model due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This meant that most of our students were fully in person while the rest were fully online. Most weeks, I also had students and collogues who were normally in person joining remotely due to exposure/potential exposure, as well as a few days where I was working remotely myself. Because of this, I gained valuable experience teaching both in person and online, and also had a lot of practice flipping lessons that were planed for in-person instruction to online instruction - or vice versa - at a moment's notice.
This might be what many would consider a "trial by fire," but thanks to my incredibly supportive cooperating teacher and field supervisor, I had a great experience student teaching and feel prepared to take on the challenges of my first year teaching.
As this was a new prep for my Cooperating Teacher, I helped to co-create much of this course's content and structure, and began to teach class periods beginning in the first week of the semester. My biggest takeaway from teaching this course was about creating classroom community and giving high quality feedback. We spent the first 1-2 weeks of class discussing the concepts of constructive criticism and the importance of having a comfortable classroom community, since writing can be a very personal activity. The class generated their own rules about what was and was not helpful, and debating how to be respectful while still being critical. Having a student-generated list of guidelines really helped the students engage and feel comfortable in the classroom, and encouraged them to give more honest feedback on each others' works. It also helped them to trust that the feedback they were getting from my cooperating teacher and myself was honest and helpful. They also were able to frequently work together in peer revision groups, collaborative story-writing teams, and other contexts. Eventually, our classroom became a really supportive, collaborative space where students felt comfortable asking for help, guidance, feedback from their teachers and one another. It was really rewarding and encouraging to see the way that the students trusted one another and their teachers, and is what I hope all of my future classes get to share in as well.
I think the biggest thing I learned while teaching this course was how to effectively lead discussions as well as how to fairly and respectfully moderate student debates. Because the first marking period was based around dystopian novels at a time that felt like it could be the start of a new and dramatic YA dystopian novel (election year, global pandemic, following BLM protests of summer 2020), there were many differing points of view in our classroom. I am a firm believer that one of the biggest skills a person should learn is how to engage respectfully in conversation with people of different views, so providing students with a space to disagree with one another over questions like "what does it mean to be happy? is having the 'ideal life' possible? when does advertisement become propaganda? are the consequences of fame more good or bad and why?" was really good practice for them. It also taught me how to play devils advocate well, how to make room for students who are less comfortable sharing to speak, and how to avoid letting the spark of creativity/discussion become a blazing inferno of tension and disagreement.
I spent the most time observing this class because this was an AP course, so the syllabus was rigorous and highly structured: my cooperating teacher needed to be in control of the way classes were run so that our students would be prepared for the AP exam at the end of the year. I was, however, still able to participate by giving a lot of one on one support to students, co-teaching a couple of lessons, and providing feedback on writing assignments and practice tests. I found the time I spent observing this course really valuable as it helped me to see new was of challenging high achieving students and seeing the high-quality, very specific feedback my cooperating teacher gave on these assignments. At the end of my semester with them, I was given the opportunity to teach a unit on short fiction, which was great practice in always having more material prepared than I expected to need.
My favorite part of teaching this course was the personal memoirs and community interviews the students conducted. It was a great way to get to know my students and build community in the classroom as they also got to know each other in deeper ways.
Another one of my favorite exercises was the collaborative short story writing. Following a class discussion on plot and character motivations, students were formed into teams of 4 and given a newspaper headline and the bare bones of what happened. They then had to come up with the story that lead to such an event. Following time in class to write, the students shared their stories with the whole class. It was so fun to see what everyone came up with and compare how similar or different the stories were!
Read & Discussed Tuesdays With Morrie as a class, focusing on themes of wisdom, learning, family, and identity.
Encouraged student reflection on their understanding of the novel’s themes, sympathy for characters, and the way the novel influenced their beliefs and opinions after reading.
Asked students to compare written media to audio/visual media and choose which mode was better suited for a given purpose.
Class reading of Roald Dahl's "The Landlady" and subsequent use as a mentor text for characterization, setting, and plot.
Literature Circle work to read and discuss other short stories chosen by students.
Focused each class around reviewing literary elements learned in previous years followed by writing prompts that focused on using those elements in creative fiction.
Community Guidelines & Giving Constructive Criticism
The Writing Process in 4 Stages
Prose Poetry (based on the writing of J. Ruth Gendler)
Interviewing community members or personal mentors.
Oral presentations based on interviews.
Personal memoirs based on their own lives.
Collaborative Short Story Writing.
Daily Writing Assignments
Reading comprehension packet throughout Tuesdays with Morrie.
One of my favorite lessons from this class was when we had our students debate the statement "Being happy is the most important thing in life" using evidence from the novel Brave New World. We used the website Kialo to map out the claims and counterclaims made throughout class, and by the end of the discussion had a map that was four layers deep! I was really impressed by their ability to choose evidence from the text and apply it to real world issues. It was awesome to watch students engage with one another (respectfully) over topics that mattered not only to our course but to their own lives.
Another one of my favorite lessons was the introductory lesson to Animal Farm. During class, I split the class into 2 teams and showed them a presentation of quotes from the American Revolution and the Russian Revolution - but they were all unattributed, so the teams had to guess which revolution each quote was from. (It was a lot harder than you'd think!) The point of this lesson was just to get students thinking about why people join in revolutions and how to keep an eye out for propaganda tactics in political speech, but it was a lot of fun and actually challenged students to rethink a lot of their preconceived ideas about the Russian and American revolutions. It generated a lot of excitement to read Animal Farm and understand the allegorical aspects of the text too, which was really encouraging to me as their teacher.
Class discussions on how to distinguish between propaganda and advertising in both the novel and in current news articles/ads.
Class discussions on the concepts of allegory, satire, and irony both in the novel and other stories and articles.
Covered the basics of poetic structure using the analogy of having a specific sports field dedicated to each sport.
Debated whether or not fame is a pathway to having the "ideal life"
Read and analyzed the following poems:
To Science - Edgar Allan Poe
To An Athlete Dying Young - A. E. Houseman
Fame - John Keats
The World is Too Much With Us - William Wordsworth
Kialo Web Debates
WebQuest (for historical/contextual information about Animal Farm)
Compare/Contrast essays between the two novels
Student-created propaganda posters
Identifying propaganda in modern day news articles and advertisements
End-of-novel exam covering reading comprehension and practice identifying types of propaganda/persuasion tactics
Opinion-based writing responses
Reading Quizzes
One of the most rewarding parts of teaching this course were the days I got to co-teach with my cooperating teacher. Most often, these were days when were teaching Shakespeare's King Lear or taking practice AP tests. I really enjoyed the practice of "sharing the floor" with another teacher, playing up each other's strengths and knowledge, and being able to provide students with multiple perspectives or possible explanations for "correct" answers on a practice test. It was always a good to hear another teacher's thought process/explanation on a concept and a really good reminder that working as a team can really be best for students.
I also really appreciated the time that my cooperating teacher took to teach me about grading fairly with rubrics. For each writing assignment that he gave the students, both he and I would score them against the rubric and then discuss the scores with one another. This helped to teach me where I was being too soft or too critical, and sometimes helped him see the same in himself. It was great practice in how to grade subjective assignments fairly and in a timely fashion.
Read and discussed the following short stories:
Two Kinds - Amy Tan
I Stand Here Ironing - Tillie Olsen
Sonny's Blues - James Baldwin
For each short story, class discussion centered around concepts of characterization, setting, and conflict. We also spent time debating things like narrator reliability and the sympathy a reader may feel for certain characters.
Following each short story, a writing prompt was given. Students worked collaboratively to generate arguable, specific, and defensible theses based on each story. At the end of the unit, they chose one of their theses and wrote the rest of the essay to support that thesis.
Independent novel-reading and subsequent literary analysis essay
Practice AP tests from the CollegeBoard website (counting as quiz grades)