Micro/Nano Processing and Scale Effects: Fundamental processes, scale-dependent behaviors, and unique physical phenomena

Micro/Nano Forming: Specialized machinery, tooling systems, and computational modeling approaches

Micro/Nano Measurement and Process Control: Precision metrology and real-time monitoring systems

Micro/Nano Material Properties: Fabrication techniques, formability characteristics and properties

Nanocrystallization and Nanomechanics

Metal Forming Processes: Forging, Drawing, Rolling, Stamping, Extrusion, Hydroforming, and Incremental Forming

Sustainable Manufacturing: Green technologies, eco-friendly approaches, and resource-efficient processes.

Materials Science: Ultra-high strength, lightweight material, shape memory alloys, and material testing.

Surface Engineering: Tribology, lubrication, wear behaviors, treatments, and coatings in forming.

Analysis Methods: Analytical, numerical, and statistical approaches for process control and optimization.

Precision Measurement: Dimensional and surface metrology, in-process monitoring, and optical measurement systems.

Quality Management: Quality engineering, reliability enhancement, and inspection technologies.

Automation and Robotics: Mechatronics, machine vision, control systems, and embedded technologies.

Smart Manufacturing: AI applications, data-driven processes, and intelligent metal forming solutions.

Industry 4.0 Integration: Connectivity, IoT, digital twins, and cyber-physical systems for metal forming.