Mapping Change
https://sites.google.com/view/tab-inventories/2022/2022-tlef/mapping-change
One of the most powerful ways to help your community understand the changes that we are seeing from human activities (for example, damming rivers, mining, urban development, agriculture) and climate change, is to create visualizations from satellite and aerial imagery over time. We will explore two free tools that can be used; the timeslider in Google Earth Pro and tools built on the Google Earth Engine platform (Timelapse, Global Forest Watch, etc.). The hands-on activities will provide you with map visualizations of environmental change that you can use in your own work.
Our breakout room expert will be Annie Taylor, who can help you with the Earth Engine platform, a powerful tool for accessing historic satellite imagery and conducting analyses of landuse/land cover changes over time. Even if you are not a coder, you can watch a demonstration of Earth Engine and learn the technology behind the tools we will be using in the main session.
Google Earth Engine
Examples of Google Earth Engine analyses in support of Canadian First Nations land concerns
Deforestation in Hul’qumi’num territory between 2000 and 2014 analyzed using Earth Engine and imported for display in Google My Maps click here
Analysis of night light data between 1999 and 2013 using Earth Engine was used as proxy measure for urban density and a secondary measure of urban expansion impacting Hul'qumi'num peoples historical and cultural sites. Results displayed in Google My Maps click here
Hands-on Activity #1
Our first activity will use tools built on the Google Earth Engine platform to help us to visualize changes in satellite imagery over time. Using Timelapse and the Timelapse layer in Google Earth Web we can watch an animation of changes over time. Then we will use Global Forest Watch, which uses Earth Engine technology to compare pixels between satellite images from different dates to highlight tree loss and tree gain. Forest Watch has a suite of analytical tools that create graphs and reports that we can use to examine changes in forest cover from 2001 to 2021. Global Forest Watch is a user friendly interface that will introduce you to the type of work you can do in the Earth Engine platform.
Go to Google Timelapse click here
Look at the examples that they give you in the gallery
Search for your community, zoom in and out, change the speed of the animation
Go to Global Forest Watch click here
Search for your community
Use the tools and layers to examine forest cover loss and gain in your community
This is a Global Forest Watch analysis of forest cover change in Lake County, California
This image from Global Forest Watch shows tree loss from wildfire
View animation of change from 2001-2021 in the Global Forest Watch Map click here
This is a more comprehensive guide to Earth Engine that you can use to create your own maps and analyses
There are many tools built on the Earth Engine platform; in our hands-on activities we were introduced to Timelapse and Global Forest Watch.
You can also use the Earth Engine platform for your own analysis. To the left is an introduction and below are links to the platform.
Tutorials and Help
Click Here to explore case studies of publicly available Earth Engine tools with user friendly interfaces (no coding required).
Tools Created on Earth Engine Platform
Global Forest Watch Help and Tutorials
Native Land (Indigenous Land Maps on Earth Engine
Google Earth Pro
Hands-on Activity #2
For our second hands-on activity we will use the timeslider in Google Earth Pro to change the imagery layer to specified dates. Timeslider includes both satellite and aerial imagery; satellite imagery goes back to 1984, and in some location, aerial imagery is available all the way back to the 1930's.
What you'll need to use Google Earth Pro
You'll need to use a desktop or laptop computer (Google Earth Pro can not be used on a mobile device.
Connect your computer to the internet
Download and install Google Earth Pro (download for free here)
Download the KML and CSV files from the folder below. You click on the download icon in the upper right corner and save them on your desktop.
Open Google Earth Pro on your computer
Click File>Open and select one of the files
Now you can add points, lines and polygons, use historic imagery, Street View, and other tools
Click on the points and layers and explore how the timeslider and image overlay allow you to see information related to fires in Lake County, CA
What tribal lands have been impacted by fires?