The NEPF for Teachers consists of two categories and three domains. The Educational Practice Category consists of the Instructional Practice and Professional Responsibilities Domains. The Student Performance Category consists of the Student Performance Domain. Each domain is weighted differently per recommendations by the TLC and approval by the State Board of Education (see the current year's Protocols for more information).
Instructional Practice and Professional Responsibilities Domains
The two domains that comprise the Educational Practice Category are Instructional Practice and Professional Responsibilities. The Instructional Practice Domain identifies and defines the standards for measuring teacher behavior as he/she delivers instruction in the classroom, while also specifically monitoring student behavior. The Professional Responsibilities Domain addresses the standards for what a teacher does outside of instruction to influence and prepare for student learning at each student’s highest ability level in the classroom and to promote the effectiveness of the school community.
The teacher domains were determined as a result of a rigorous national review of existing standards, including but not limited to the Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC), the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS), and examples from other states. The focus on Instructional Practice was based on guidance from national experts and the reinforcement of research. Narrowing the scope to the assessment of Instructional Practice and Professional Responsibilities Standards broadens the depth and breadth of the system. The Standards are based on a vast body of empirical evidence, as detailed in the Literature Review, demonstrating an immediate and important connection to fostering student success by building students’ 21st-century skills so they graduate college and career ready.
The performance Indicators for each Standard and the corresponding rubrics were developed by Dr. Margaret Heritage and her team at the University of California, Los Angeles National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing (CRESST). The rubrics and associated performance levels to assess the Indicators were designed to look at teacher and student behavior, with a focus on outcomes versus processes.
Both educational practice domains will be covered in greater detail in upcoming sections.
Student Performance Domain
The Student Performance Category is comprised of the Student Performance Domain. This domain requires educators to set a Student Learning Goal using data to reflect on student growth over time and proficiency. Linking student growth and educator performance is a critical factor within evaluation models as it has the potential to transform the profession; however, many variables affect the relationship between student growth and educator performance. There are many technical issues surrounding the calculation of student growth and available measures that are both constructive and contain the technical qualities needed to make high-stakes decisions. As new educator evaluation models are implemented, advances in research and best practices are anticipated. The Nevada approach to measuring student growth may be adapted according to emergent research and information from national and state validation efforts.
The student performance domain will be covered in greater detail in an upcoming section.
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