Nowadays due to Pollution and other environmental factors, the facial skin has become very sensitive. The first and most important step is to identify your facial skin type. If you have sensitive facial skin, it will be characterized by the following symptoms:
- Your skin will feel tight, dry, and irritated
- You may experience redness, itching, or burning
- Your skin may be more reactive to products and environmental irritants
The skin has a plethora of systems in place to ensure it stays healthy. A hydrolipid film on the surface of the skin protects it from dehydration and harmful environmental agents. This film is made up of sebum, sweat, and natural moisturizing factors. The stratum corneum, or the outermost layer of skin, acts as a barrier to protect against irritants, bacteria, and other potential threats.
When this barrier is damaged, it can lead to dryness, redness, and a host of other sensitization issues. A number of factors can damage the skin barrier, including:
- Cleansing with harsh soaps or cleansers
- Exfoliating with abrasive scrubs
- Using drying alcohol-based toners
- Over-washing
- Exposure to hot or cold temperatures
- Humidity
- Wind
- Sunlight
Hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy or menopause, can cause the skin to become more sensitive. Medications, such as certain acne treatments, blood pressure medications, and chemotherapy drugs, can also make the skin more sensitive. Skin conditions, such as eczema and rosacea, can also lead to facial skin sensitization.
Environmental aggressors, such as pollution, smoke, and UV radiation, can damage the skin barrier and lead to sensitivity. Additionally, using harsh skin care products or over-treating the skin can also cause sensitivity. How to care for sensitive facial skin The best way to care for sensitive facial skin is to use gentle, non-irritating products. Cleanse: Choose a cleanser that is free of harsh surfactants, such as sodium lauryl sulfate. Look for gentle, non-foaming cleansers that will not strip the skin. Toners: Avoid toners that contain alcohol, which can be drying and irritating.
Exfoliate: Use a gentle exfoliating product, such as a scrub with soft beads. Avoid scrubs with harsh ingredients that can damage the skin. Moisturize: Choose a hypoallergenic, non-comedogenic moisturizer that will not clog pores. Look for products that contain soothing ingredients, such as chamomile or aloe vera.
Sunscreen: Use broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect the skin from damage.
Other tips for sensitive facial skin:
- Use lukewarm water when cleansing the face
- Avoid using harsh soaps or cleansers
- Pat the skin dry after cleansing
- Use a gentle, hypoallergenic moisturizer
- Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher
- Avoid excessive sun exposure
-Avoid environmental aggressors, such as pollution and smoke
- See a dermatologist if the skin does not improve with home care sensitive skin is a common skin condition that can be difficult to manage. However, with the right skincare routine and products, it is possible to care for sensitive facial skin. By using gentle, non-irritating products and avoiding environmental aggressors, you can help keep your skin healthy and free of sensitivity. If you have any further
FAQs about sensitive skin
Q: What is the difference between sensitive skin and normal skin?
A: Sensitive skin is more prone to irritation, dryness, and redness than normal skin. Additionally, sensitive skin may be more reactive to products and environmental aggressors.
Q: What causes facial skin to become sensitive?
A: There are a number of factors that can cause facial skin to become sensitive, including harsh cleansing products, environmental aggressors, and certain medications.
Q: How can I care for my sensitive facial skin?
A: The best way to care for sensitive facial skin is to use gentle, non-irritating products. Additionally, it is important to avoid environmental aggressors, such as pollution and smoke. If you have any further questions, please consult with a dermatologist.
Q: What should I do if my skin becomes irritated?
A: If your skin becomes irritated, discontinue use of the product and consult with a dermatologist.