Core exercises target the muscles in your abdomen, lower back and pelvic floor. These exercises will improve postural stability which is important in performing activities at school and at home. Having good core stability is fundamental to building upon gross motor skills, balance as well as fine motor skills.
Perform all exercises on a comfortable yoga or gymnastics mat.
inch worm, bear walk
Go into tabletop position (on your hands and knees)
Hunch your back pushing it up towards the ceiling.
Relax your back and let it fall
Arch your back and push downwards towards the floor
Ideas to make it fun: Make different animal noises as you change from one pose to the other
How to Bridge:
Lie on your back
Bend your knees and put your feet on the floor
Bend your hands backwards and put your hands on the floor beside your head
Push your hands and feet into the the ground and lift your body up
(try to keep your back straight and not arched up)
Ideas to make it fun: Zoom some cars underneath, Squeeze a ball in between the knees, Count to 2, 5, 10 seconds, or however long you can hold the position for
Lie on your stomach on your mat
Place your arms out above your head
Lift both arms and both legs off the floor at the same time like you are superman flying through the air
Hold the position for as long as you can
Easier:
Practice lifting just your arms or just your legs off the ground at once
Harder:
Try raising just your left arm and right leg at the same time
Then only lifting your right arm and left leg at the same time
Alternate between each position after holding for 5-10 seconds
Plank
Lie on your stomach on the mat
Place your hands beside your upper body
Lift your body up off the ground leaning on your hands and your toes
Hold the position
Easier (Kneeling plank):
Allow your knees to remain on the floor to help support your body when lifting up
Harder (Forearm plank):
After mastering progression 1, you can lean on your forearms instead of your hands
Kneel on the mat
Place your hands in front of you in a table top position
Start kicking backwards with one leg till your thigh is in line with the rest of your body
Hold for 3 seconds
Your knee should remain bent during this
Repeat with the other leg
Start in tabletop position on your hands and knees
Lift up your left leg and hold it out straight
While you do this, lift your right hand up and stretch it out
Hold this position for 3-5 seconds and then return to starting position
Repeat with lifting your right leg and left arm
Repeat 10x on each side
Lie on your back on the mat
Lift your knees up to your chest
Hold your knees against your chest with your arms like you're hugging them
Hold the position for 3 seconds and then open your arms and legs wide like you've just popped!
Alternative/Progression 1:
Start in a standing position and squat down (do not sit on your bottom)
Hug your knees against your chest
Hold for 3 seconds and then open your arms wide and jump up like you've just popped!
Start in a tall plank position (see above)
Bring one leg forward and place it behind your hands with your knee close to your chest
Hold for 3 seconds then return to the original position
Repeat with the other leg
Reach the top of Mount Everest!
Sit on the mat
Bend your knees
Place your hands on the floor beside your hips to support you
Push into the mat with your hands and feet as you lift your bum off the ground
(This will look similar to a tabletop position with your stomach towards the sky instead of your back)
Hold the position for 10-15 seconds.
Progression 1:
"Walk" sideways with your hands and feet while holding the position