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Useful Information

Common phrases used in lessons

Oss: KMKA Dojo's the term oss is used as a general acknowledgement to an instruction (e.g., Instructor: “class, put on your sparring gear.” Class: “Oss Sensei”)
KIAI (kee-ai): A short, loud shout accompanying a sharp, strong technique. Helps release air from the lungs and relax the upper body so that the technique is more effective. Also helps focus mental energy and display spirit.
YOI (yoh-ee): Ready (both mentally and physically)
HAJIME (hajee-may): Begin
YAME (ya-may): Return to starting position or stop
REI (ray): Bow. A sign of respect, trust, and appreciation. May be done while standing, or while kneeling such as at the beginning and end of each class.

Important Karate points of reference

DAN: Black-belt grades. (1 to 10)
DOJO: word used for the place of practice of martial arts.
GI (gee): The Karate uniform. In Shotokan Karate a white, cotton gi is worn
KATA: Prescribed sequences of techniques performed with specific rhythm and timing
KUMITE: literally translated means "grappling hands" or in another word it means sparring. In Kumite we learn to apply all the techniques found in Kata against opponents
KIHON (kee-hon): Basic techniques.
KYU (kee-u): grades achieved as part of your Shotokan journey
SENSEI (sen-say): A teacher. A term reserved for the chief instructor of the dojo, and other high-ranking members.
SEMPAI (sem-pai): A senior student

COUNTING in Japanese:

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