Online Courses

Online courses are educational programs or classes that are delivered over the internet. They allow learners to study a subject or develop a skill from anywhere at any time, using digital devices such as computers, tablets, or smartphones.

• Online courses are educational programs delivered via the internet. They allow students to learn remotely using digital platforms.

• Can be synchronous (live sessions) or asynchronous (pre-recorded lectures) and are usually used in schools, universities, and professional training.

• MOOCs are free or low-cost online courses available to a large number of people.

• Designed for unlimited participation and open access via the web.

• Often include video lectures, quizzes, discussion forums, and assignments.

• Examples: Coursera, edX, Udacity.

Platform Features Examples of Courses

Khan Academy Free, nonprofit, focuses on K-12 & college prep (Math, Science, etc.). Algebra, Physics, SAT Prep

Coursera Partners with universities, offers certificates & degrees. Machine Learning, Business, Data Science

Udemy Paid courses (often on sale), wide range of topics. Python, Photography, Marketing

edX Nonprofit, university-backed courses, some free with paid certificates. Harvard CS50, MIT Engineering

FutureLearn UK-based, social learning approach, university partnerships. Healthcare, Psychology, Coding

✔ Flexibility – Learn at your own pace and schedule.
✔ Accessibility – Available to anyone with an internet connection.
✔ Cost-effective – Often cheaper than traditional education.
✔ Wide variety – Courses on almost every subject.
✔ Self-paced learning – Suitable for working professionals.

✖ Lack of face-to-face interaction – Limited direct teacher-student engagement.
✖ Self-discipline required – Procrastination can be an issue.
✖ Variable quality – Some courses may lack depth or accreditation.
✖ Limited networking – Fewer opportunities for peer interaction.
✖ Technical issues – Requires stable internet and digital literacy.